This review focuses on major causes and risk factors for death of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The authors analyzed current therapeutic strategies for managing patients with AF with respect of their effects on prediction and mortality. Special attention is paid to the strategy of rhythm control and the clinical significance of catheter ablation in the treatment of patients with AF and heart failure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.18087/cardio.2021.2.n1348 | DOI Listing |
Blood Rev
January 2025
Clinic of Hematology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Serbia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia. Electronic address:
Targeted therapies, consisting of Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) or BCL-2 inhibitors, are the mainstay of contemporary treatments for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The most common adverse effects (AEs) of BTKis are fatigue, bruising, infection, hematological and cardiovascular AEs. While AEs during treatment are usually mild (grades 1 and 2), grade 3 and 4 AEs have been detected in some patients, necessitating additional medical care and temporary or permanent drug discontinuation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Heart
January 2025
The University of British Columbia Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Mitral valve repair (MVr) is the gold standard treatment for degenerative mitral regurgitation, yet there is ongoing controversy regarding optimal anti-thrombotic therapy post-MVr. This scoping review aimed to summarise current evidence on the safety and efficacy of anti-thrombotic therapy after MVr, identify knowledge gaps and propose a future study design.
Methods: We searched MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Clinicaltrials.
J Cardiol
January 2025
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent cardiac arrhythmia that greatly elevates the risk of stroke. This risk increases both during and after cardiac procedures, such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). There is an increasing interest in non-pharmacological treatments such as left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) and surgical ablation, intending to enhance both immediate and long-term postoperative results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProg Cardiovasc Dis
January 2025
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Wu Tsai Human Performance Alliance, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Center for Digital Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address:
Background: The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a prognostic sub-maximal exercise test used clinically as a measure of functional capacity. With the emergence of advanced sensors, 6MWTs are being performed remotely via smartphones and other devices. The My Heart Counts Cardiovascular Health Study is a smartphone application that serves as a digital platform for studies of human cardiovascular health, and has been used to perform 30,475 6MWTs on 8922 unique participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)
January 2025
Servicio de Cardiología, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca (CAUSA), Universidad de Salamanca (USAL), Salamanca, España; Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, España; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), España.
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