Background: This multicentric, retrospective study conducted within the Italian Rare Cancer Network describes clinical features and explores their possible prognostic relevance in patients with advanced epithelioid haemangioendothelioma (EHE) started on surveillance.
Patients And Methods: We collected data on adult patients with molecularly confirmed, advanced EHE consecutively referred at five sarcoma reference centres between January 2010 and June 2018, with no evidence of progressive disease (PD) and started on surveillance. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) univariable and multivariable Cox analyses were performed. In the latter, due to the low number of cases and events, penalized likelihood was applied, and variable selection was performed using a random forest model.
Results: Sixty-seven patients were included. With a median follow-up of 50.2 months, 51 (76%) patients developed PD and 16 (24%) remained stable. PD at treatment start did not meet RECIST version 1.1 in 15/51 (29%) patients. The 3-year PFS and OS were 25.4% and 71.1%, respectively, in the whole population. Tumour-related pain (TRP) was the most common baseline symptom (32.8%), followed by temperature (20.9%), fatigue (17.9%), and weight loss (16.4%). Baseline TRP (P = 0.0002), development of TRP during follow-up (P = 0.005), baseline temperature (P = 0.002), and development of fatigue during follow-up (P = 0.007) were associated with a significantly worst PFS. An association between baseline TRP (P < 0.0001), development of TRP during follow-up (P = 0.0009), evidence of baseline serosal effusion (P = 0.121), and OS was recorded.
Conclusion: Because of the poor outcome observed in EHE patients presenting with serosal effusion, TRP, temperature, or serosal effusion, upfront treatment in this subgroup could be considered.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2021.100083 | DOI Listing |
Front Public Health
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, First Hospital of Quanzhou Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Objective: This study investigates the association between phenotypic age acceleration (PAA) and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in obese individuals.
Methods: Data were drawn from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) between 1999 and 2018, including 9,925 obese adults (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m). PAA, defined as phenotypic age exceeding chronological age, was assessed using clinical biomarkers.
Eur J Cancer
January 2025
Crown Princess Mary Cancer Centre, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Electronic address:
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) can achieve durable responses in patients with advanced melanoma, and results from clinical trials suggest cure may be possible for a subset of patients. Despite clinical trial data, little is known about the risk, character, and clinical outcome of late recurrences after ICI. This study aimed to explore the disease outcomes and survival in a cohort of patients with long-term responses to ICI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Cancer
November 2024
Melanoma Institute Australia, University of Sydney, 45 Rocklands Road, Wollstonecraft, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Medical Oncology, Royal North Shore Hospital, North Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Electronic address:
Introduction: Approximately 50 % of resected stage II-IV melanoma patients develop recurrent disease by 5 years despite adjuvant anti-PD-1 therapy. Data to define best management of recurrences is lacking.
Methods: This was a multicentre, international, retrospective cohort study.
Am J Cardiovasc Dis
August 2024
Department of Cardiology, HCA Healthcare/USF Morsani College of Medicine, HCA Florida Northside Hospital Saint Petersburg, Florida, USA.
Pulmonary artery aneurysms (PAAs) are rare, more prevalent in younger population with equal sex incidence. Congenital, idiopathic, autoimmune, infectious, inflammatory, and malignant etiologies have been linked to PAAs. Commonly, patients with PAA are asymptomatic, even those with large PAAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFN Engl J Med
January 2025
From the Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center (J.D.W.) and the Department of Medicine (J.D.W., M.A.P.), Weill Cornell Medicine, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (M.A.P.) - both in New York; Istituto Oncologico Veneto, IRCCS, Padua (V.C.-S.), European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan (P.Q.), Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, IRCCS, Meldola (M.G.), University of Siena and the Center for Immuno-Oncology, University Hospital of Siena, Siena (M.M.), and Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale, Naples (P.A.A.) - all in Italy; Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland (P.R.); Texas Oncology-Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Dallas (C.L.C.); University Hospital Essen, the German Cancer Consortium, the National Center for Tumor Diseases-West, the Research Alliance Ruhr, Research Center One Health, and University Duisburg-Essen - all in Essen, Germany (D.S.); the College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea (J.W.), Bristol Myers Squibb, Uxbridge (A.N.), and the Royal Marsden Hospital, London (J.L.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Dermatology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (R.D.); University Health Network Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto (M.O.B.), and Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton (J.W.) - both in Canada; Tasman Oncology Research, Southport, QLD (A.G.H.), Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW (M.S.C.), Blacktown Hospital, Blacktown, NSW (M.S.C.), the Melanoma Institute Australia, University of Sydney (M.S.C., G.V.L.), Royal North Shore Hospital (G.V.L.), and Mater Hospital (G.V.L.), Sydney, and Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC (S.S.) - all in Australia; Aix-Marseille Université, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille (C.G.-M.), and Université Paris Cité, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) Dermato-oncology, Clinical Investigation Center, the Cancer Institute, AP-HP Nord Paris Cité, INSERM Unité 976, and St. Louis Hospital, Paris (C.L.) - all in France; the University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora (T.M.); Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (C.D.L.); Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon, Madrid (I.M-R.); the Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam (J.B.A.G.H.); University Hospital Leuven and Leuven Cancer Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (P.S.); Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ (C.R., M.A., M.P.B., W.W.); and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (F.S.H.).
Background: Previous results from this trial showed longer overall survival after treatment with nivolumab plus ipilimumab or with nivolumab monotherapy than with ipilimumab monotherapy in patients with advanced melanoma. Given that patients with advanced melanoma are living longer than 7.5 years, longer-term data were needed to address new clinically relevant questions.
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