This paper investigates the impact of delaying retirement on mortality among the French population. We take advantage of the 1993 pension reform in the private sector to identify the causal effect of an increase in claiming age on mortality. We use administrative data which provide detailed information on career characteristics, dates of birth and death. Our results, precisely estimated, show that an exogenous increase of one year in the claiming age has no significant impact on the probability to die, measured between age 61 and 79, even when we allow for nonlinear effects of treatment intensity. To test the power of our sample to detect statistically significant effects for rare events like death, we compute minimum detectable effects (MDEs). Our MDE estimates suggest that, if an impact of later retirement on mortality would be detectable, it would remain very small in magnitude.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hec.4240 | DOI Listing |
Cardiol Ther
January 2025
Advocate Aurora Research Institute, Advocate Health, 945 N 12th St, Milwaukee, WI, 53233, USA.
Introduction: Oral anticoagulants (OAC) reduce the risk of stroke among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, adherence remains suboptimal. We focused on primary nonadherence to OAC and its associations with patient characteristics-specifically social determinants of health collected in electronic health records (EHR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAging Ment Health
January 2025
Human Flourishing Program, Harvard Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Objectives: This study examined whether changes in optimism in older adulthood are associated with subsequent health and wellbeing outcomes.
Method: Longitudinal data are from the Health and Retirement Study, a nationally representative sample of U.S.
Can J Public Health
December 2024
Department of Neuroscience, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Objective: Fist fighting among hockey players is thought to have long-term impacts on health. Because of methodological concerns of previous studies, we undertook a retrospective cohort study among retired National Hockey League (NHL) players to estimate rates of all-cause mortality according to the cumulative number of fights in their careers.
Methods: The cohort comprised male hockey players, excluding goaltenders, who played in the NHL from 1967 to 2022.
World J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Hospital Infection Management and Preventive Health Care, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital Bijie Hospital, Bijie, 551799, China.
Introduction: Although the Tumor-Node-Metastasis (TNM) staging system is widely used for staging lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), the TNM system primarily emphasizes tumor size and metastasis, without adequately considering lymph node involvement. Consequently, incorporating lymph node metastasis as an additional prognostic factor is essential for predicting outcomes in LSCC patients.
Methods: This retrospective study included patients diagnosed with LSCC between 2004 and 2018 and was based on data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database of the National Cancer Institute.
Int J Neonatal Screen
December 2024
Laboratory of Genomic, Epigenetics, Precision and Predictive Medicine, School of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca 82403, Morocco.
Unlabelled: Newborn screening (NBS) represents an important public health measure for the early detection of specified disorders; such screening can prevent disability and death, not only from metabolic disorders but also from endocrine, hematologic, immune, and cardiac disorders. Screening for critical congenital conditions affecting newborns' health is a great challenge, especially in developing countries such as Morocco, where NBS program infrastructure is lacking. In addition, the consanguinity rate is high in Morocco.
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