Management of Oral Myiasis Caused by - A Case Series.

Ann Maxillofac Surg

Department of Medicine, NKPSIMS and LMH, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Published: December 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • Myiasis is a rare condition where fly larvae infest tissue, with oral myiasis being particularly uncommon due to the mouth's unfavorable environment for larvae.
  • The article presents two cases: a 75-year-old female with maggots in her lower lip post-maxillofacial trauma and an 18-year-old girl with swelling linked to cerebral palsy.
  • Management strategies emphasized prevention through good hygiene, addressing open wounds, controlling flies, and promoting sanitation and health education.

Article Abstract

Myiasis is a rare disease caused by infestation of tissue by larvae of flies. Oral myiasis is still rare and unique owing to the fact that the oral cavity rarely provides a necessary habitat for a larval life cycle. We discuss the definition, etiology, predisposing factors, classification, and management of myiasis. We hereby report a rare case of oral myiasis in a 75-year-old female with a history of maxillofacial trauma. She complained of pain in the lower lip and commissure region on the left side through which numerous live maggots (larvae) were seen crawling out. Postremoval of approximate seventy maggots resulted in lower lip defect along its commissure which was repaired by Bernard's modification of Gillies flap. Another case was an 18-year-old girl, a known case of congenital cerebral palsy with pain and swelling in the upper vestibule region. Prevention of myiasis involves addressing open wounds, maintaining good oral and personal hygiene, control of fly population, basic cleanliness of surrounding areas, and provision for basic sanitation and health education.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7944006PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ams.ams_177_20DOI Listing

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