Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition (AtNiDe) and drought stress (DS) have strongly affected plant growth. However, previous research has primarily focused on the effects of AtNiDe with various levels and DS on plant growth (especially seed germination and seedling growth). This study aimed to evaluate the single and combined effects of AtNiDe with four types (compounds: NH-N, NO-N, CO(NH)-N, and a mixture of the three types of N) and DS (three levels: control, low, and high) on wheat seed germination and seedling growth. The AtNiDe treatment increased wheat seed germination and seedling growth. Mixed N exerted a greater positive effect on wheat seed germination and seedling growth than single N forms. Organic N also had a greater positive effect on wheat seed germination and seedling growth than reduced inorganic N. The DS treatment decreased wheat seed germination and seedling growth. The AtNiDe treatment alleviated the adverse effects of DS on wheat seed germination and seedling growth. Mixed N had the greatest effect on alleviating the adverse effects of DS on wheat seed germination and seedling growth. Thus, AtNiDe and DS antagonistically affected wheat seed germination and seedling growth. This study assessed the single and combined effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition with four types and drought stress at three levels on wheat seed germination and seedling growth. Generally, nitrogen and drought antagonistically affected wheat seed germination and seedling growth.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2021.1895715 | DOI Listing |
Curr Microbiol
January 2025
Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, 55139, Türkiye.
Interactions with mycorrhizal fungi are increasingly recognized as crucial ecological factors influencing orchids' distribution and local abundance. While some orchid species interact with multiple fungal partners, others show selectivity in their mycorrhizal associations. Additionally, orchids that share the same habitat often form relationships with different fungal partners, possibly to reduce competition and ensure stable coexistence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Resour Announc
January 2025
The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA.
A draft genome was generated for a strain of closely related to sp. ENV421 isolated from plants of smooth cordgrass germinated from seeds collected in a salt marsh in Cape Cod (USA). Genomic DNA was sequenced using paired-end Illumina technologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng
January 2025
Department of Virus Reproduction of Danylo Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology, NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
The influx of insufficiently purified or untreated domestic wastewater into aquatic ecosystems raises the question of the production of environmentally friendly detergents. The purpose of this work was to investigate the toxicity of phosphonate-containing and phosphate-free dishwashing detergents for dishwashers according to the phytotest with a garden cress ( L.).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
Department of Biosystems and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp 23456, Sweden. Electronic address:
Nickel (Ni) is required in trace amounts (less than 500 µg kg) in plants to regulate metabolic processes, the immune system, and to act as an enzymatic catalytic cofactor. Conversely, when nickel is present in high concentration, it is considered as a toxic substance. Excessive human nickel exposure occurs through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact, ultimately leading to respiratory, cardiovascular, and chronic kidney diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210000, China. Electronic address:
The presence of biodegradable microplastics (BMPs) alongside toxic metals in soil significantly threatens plant health. Current research mainly focuses on the effects of original BMPs. In contrast, the specific impacts of ultraviolet (UV)-aged BMPs and their interaction with Cadmium (Cd) on seed germination and growth are unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!