A comparative study of antianginal propranolol efficacy in an acute test and 7 days after regular therapy in patients with a stable form of angina of effort has shown that the duration of beta-blockade and antianginal action of the drug increases during course therapy at individual doses in a 3-4-fold regimen of administration. Sharp reduction of a degree of the antianginal effect of propranolol was noted almost in 42% of the patients on regular therapy which could be accounted for by an increase in beta-blocker negative inotropic action. In the group of patients in whom propranolol antianginal efficacy was on a decrease during course therapy, not a single clinical or hemodynamic sign was defined permitting the prediction of a reduced effect of propranolol during course therapy.
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Foot Ankle Spec
January 2025
Department of Trauma Surgery, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, the Netherlands.
Surgical site infections (SSIs) are the most common complication after surgery for ankle fractures. This retrospective study aimed to determine the pathogens cultured in SSI and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns to provide a recommendation for empirical therapy. Patients who underwent surgical treatment for an ankle fracture were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Indian Acad Neurol
January 2025
Centre for Advanced Neurological Research, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease has been recently identified to be a distinct autoimmune central nervous system disorder. There is significant clinical and radiological overlap with multiple sclerosis and aquaporin-4-IgG-associated neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders. Clinical course is variable in that patients may have a monophasic or relapsing course, disease severity is unpredictable, and unlike other idiopathic autoimmune inflammatory disorders, there is no gender predilection and it is more likely to affect pediatric population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Rev Cell Mol Biol
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India. Electronic address:
In preclinical studies, bioactive phytochemicals have shown enormous potential therapeutic efficacy against various human malignancies. These natural compounds have been shown to possess an inherent potential to alter the molecular signaling pathways and epigenetic modulatory activity involved in multiple physiological functions. Recently, epigenetic therapy has emerged as an important therapeutic modality due to the reversible nature of epigenetic alterations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Vasc Endovasc Surg
January 2025
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain; Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Vascular, Endovascular Surgery and Angiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address:
Objective: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in a patient with an underlying heritable aortic disease (HAD) is rare, and evidence based recommendations for its management are lacking. This study aimed to generate a consensus from multidisciplinary specialists on the diagnosis, treatment, and surveillance of AAA associated with HAD and to define topics of interest for future research.
Methods: A Delphi consensus was designed involving European multidisciplinary specialists and reported using the ACcurate COnsensus Reporting Document (ACCORD) reporting guideline.
Port J Card Thorac Vasc Surg
January 2025
Angiology and Vascular Surgery, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João; Surgery and Physiology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
A 44 year-old previously healthy woman presented a persistent epigastric pain. Computed tomography revealed a saccular aneurysm with a diameter of 25x20 mm in the first jejunal artery and also a stenosis in the celiac trunk associated with median arcuate ligament syndrome, turning the hepatic perfusion dependent of the gastroduodenal artery flow. Through a midline laparotomy, celiac axis was exposed, and median arcuate ligament released for median arcuate ligament syndrome treatment.
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