AI Article Synopsis
- - The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a significant increase in out-of-hospital cardiac deaths, with a reported 17% excess in the first half of 2020, peaking at 62% in April.
- - Factors contributing to this increase include reduced hospital admissions for heart conditions, more out-of-hospital cardiac arrests, and decreased outpatient care and procedures.
- - Understanding these indirect consequences is vital for developing effective cardiologic strategies in response to the pandemic.
Article Abstract
The dramatic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic extends beyond the risk of deaths related to virus infection. Excess deaths from other causes, particularly cardiovascular deaths, have been reported worldwide. Our study based on administrative databases of the Emilia-Romagna region demonstrates a 17% excess of out-of-hospital cardiac deaths in the first 2020 semester with a peak of +62% on April. The excess of cardiac deaths may be explained by the indirect consequences of the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. These include a dramatic reduction of hospital admissions during the pandemic, particularly for acute coronary syndromes; an increase of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests; a reduction of outpatient clinic activities and cardiac procedures; long-term cardiovascular effects of COVID-19; and unfavorable cardiac effects of the lockdown imposed by the spread of COVID-19 infection. The knowledge of the indirect consequences of COVID-19 pandemic is important for planning cardiologic strategies.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1714/3557.35336 | DOI Listing |
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