Previous studies reported that habitat degradation and alteration (e.g., urbanization, agricultural intensification, and abandonment, as well as contaminants) led to frog population decline, which has become a serious global ecological issue. However, the combined effects of midsummer drainage and agricultural modernization on tadpole populations are rarely investigated. In this study, we evaluated the effects of human activity-induced water management and the type of drainage system in paddy fields on the survival of Zhangixalus arboreus in central Japan. Our results revealed that the midsummer drainage negatively affected tadpole survival, whereas the modern drainage system showed no influence. This study provides a useful way to better understand the survival of frog populations in the paddy field ecosystems.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-13368-w | DOI Listing |
Sci Total Environ
December 2024
Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Paavo Havaksen tie 3, FI-90570 Oulu, Finland; Geography Research Unit, Faculty of Science, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 8000, Oulu, Finland.
Sci Total Environ
September 2021
National Institute for Environmental Studies, Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan.
In recent decades, many dragonfly species have become threatened with extinction. For example, populations of Sympetrum frequens, one of the most common dragonflies in rice paddy fields in Japan, decreased sharply around the late 1990s in many regions. Although previous studies suggested that the use of systemic insecticides (particularly fipronil) was likely a major cause of the decline, agronomic factors other than insecticide use and the combined effects of both have been not examined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
April 2021
School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, People's Republic of China.
Previous studies reported that habitat degradation and alteration (e.g., urbanization, agricultural intensification, and abandonment, as well as contaminants) led to frog population decline, which has become a serious global ecological issue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Manage
April 2021
Department of Biological Science, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
The McMurdo Dry Valleys are the largest single ice-free area in Antarctica, and of considerable scientific and conservation value as an extreme polar desert. This is recognised through the McMurdo Dry Valleys Antarctic Specially Managed Area (ASMA), where management's goals focus on protection of its unique features, while facilitating science access. Using a mix of remote sensing and existing cartography, we have identified over 6000 lakes and ponds in the ASMA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
July 2020
Hama Agricultural Regeneration Research Centre, Fukushima Agricultural Technology Centre, Minamisoma, Fukushima, Japan.
Countermeasures to reduce radiocesium (134Cs and 137Cs) uptake by crops have been implemented in farmlands affected by the Fukushima nuclear accident in 2011. A widely practiced countermeasure is the application of potassium (K). Long-term soil K maintenance is a key issue due to the long physical half-life of 137Cs (30 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!