Colonic motility changes induced by sennosides in rats were studied by an original method, which permits the simultaneous projection of manometric and fluoroscopic registrations on a single monitor. The results of this study allowed us to confirm the laxative effect of sennosides by inducing mass movements within 60-80 min after intracecal administration leading to a complete emptying of the whole colon. These mass movements were preceded by hypotonia of cecum and colon and impeded pellet formation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000138423 | DOI Listing |
F1000Res
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Kastubra Medical College Manipal, Maniapl Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Background: Colon cancer is the third most common cancer type worldwide. Novel alternative therapeutic anti-cancer drugs against colon cancer with less toxicity are to be explored . This study was aimed to explore the anti-proliferative and anti-migratory activity of various fractions of ethanolic leaf extract on human colon cancer cell lines (HCT-116) and to explore the potential molecular targets from the most potent plant extract fraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntioxidants (Basel)
December 2024
College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, China.
Constipation is a prevalent global health issue that greatly affects human well-being. However, many existing treatments are associated with side effects, necessitating the development of alternative approaches. In this study, a balanced fatty acid red pine seed direct-drinking oil (SFA:MUFA:PUFA = 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Med
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Xuzhou Cancer Hospital, 221005 Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Cytoskeleton-associated protein 2 like () has been demonstrated to mediate the cell cycle in cancer cells. However, it is unknown whether CKAP2L impacts colorectal cancer (CRC). The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of in CRC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncol Lett
March 2025
Department of Pathology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Pathological complete regression is closely linked to disease outcomes. However, biomarkers predicting nCRT response and patient survival are lacking for LARC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: TongXieYaoFang (TXYF), a classical formula used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, is renowned for its efficacy in treating chronic abdominal pain and diarrhoea. Modern research suggests that fundamental relief from these symptoms depends on complete intestinal mucosal healing, which normalises gut secretory functions. Consensus between traditional and modern medical theories indicates that TXYF is particularly suitable for treating the remission phase of ulcerative colitis (UC).
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