We demonstrated the change in polarization behaviour at the surface/interface before and after light through Havriliak-Negami equation of lesser known CuPbI. We have synthesized CuPbIthrough cold sintering technique and the polarization mechanisms are altered by increasing (cold) sintering temperature. The structure of CuPbIwas not known and we predicted it to be hexagonal (R3̄m) with 21R prototype representation. The hysteresis is reported to be affected by ferroelectricity (reorientable dipoles with non-centrosymmetry), to inspect this a centrosymmetric CuPbIis taken. In spite of centrosymmetry, we observed that the hysteresis area and shape ofcurve in AM 1.5 G sunlight shows the drastic variation with the change in polarization behaviour. Our experimental results suggest that apolar dielectric behaviour is the cause of-hysteresis rather than robust ferroelectric polarization (which was absent in the present case).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/abdb67 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
December 2024
Department of Physics, Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuanthuy Road, Caugiay District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.
In this study, we explore the self-assembly of various colloidal symmetric dumbbell (DB) isomers, including dipole Janus, cis-Janus, trans-Janus, apolar-inward and polar-inward perpendicular Janus, and alternating perpendicular Janus DBs. Using dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations under conditions mimicking experimental setups, we investigate cluster formation driven by emulsion droplet evaporation. Our findings reveal a diverse set of cluster structures, which are in good agreement with experimental and simulation results reported in the literature while also predicting the formation of novel cluster configurations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
April 2024
South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology (AISMST), School of Emergent Soft Matter, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
In traditional chiral nematic liquid crystals, the apolar cholesterics, the dielectric effect is the main driving force for responding to an electric field. The emerging polar chiral nematics, dubbed helielectric nematics, are the polar counterparts of the cholesterics. The head-to-tail symmetry breaking of the new matter state enables it to respond sensitively to the polarity of an electric field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
February 2024
School of Systems Biology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, 20110, USA.
The 21-residue PGLa peptide is well known for antimicrobial activity attributed to its ability to compromize bacterial membranes. Using all-atom explicit solvent replica exchange molecular dynamics with solute tempering, we studied PGLa binding to a model anionic DMPC/DMPG bilayer at the high peptide:lipid ratio that promotes PGLa dimerization (a two peptides per leaflet system). As a reference we used our previous simulations at the low peptide:lipid ratio (a one peptide per leaflet system).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
December 2023
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University Bloomington, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
The prevalence of anion-cation contacts in biomolecular recognition under aqueous conditions suggests that ionic interactions should dominate the binding of anions in solvents across both high and low polarities. Investigations of this idea using titrations in low polarity solvents are impaired by interferences from ion pairing that prevent a clear picture of binding. To address this limitation and test the impact of ion-ion interactions across multiple solvents, we quantified chloride binding to a cationic receptor after accounting for ion pairing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft Matter
December 2022
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK.
The thermodynamic and chemical structural aspects of surfactant self-assembly in aqueous systems have been much studied. On the other hand, for oil-water interfaces the effects of chemical structures of surfactants and solvents have received less attention. This review focuses on the surfactant chemical effects in low dielectric solvents, in particular formation and properties of surfactant films at oil-water interfaces.
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