Aggregates can be categorized into natural and artificial aggregates. Preserving natural resources is crucial to ensuring the constant supply of natural aggregates. In order to preserve these natural resources, the production of artificial aggregates is beginning to gain the attention of researchers worldwide. One of the methods involves using geopolymer technology. On this basis, this current research focuses on the inter-particle effect on the properties of fly ash geopolymer aggregates with different molarities of sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The effects of synthesis parameters (6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 M) on the mechanical and microstructural properties of the fly ash geopolymer aggregate were studied. The fly ash geopolymer aggregate was palletized manually by using a hand to form a sphere-shaped aggregate where the ratio of NaOH/NaSiO used was constant at 2.5. The results indicated that the NaOH molarity has a significant effect on the impact strength of a fly ash geopolymer aggregate. The highest aggregate impact value (AIV) was obtained for samples with 6 M NaOH molarity (26.95%), indicating the lowest strength among other molarities studied and the lowest density of 2150 kg/m. The low concentration of sodium hydroxide in the alkali activator solution resulted in the dissolution of fly ash being limited; thus, the inter-particle volume cannot be fully filled by the precipitated gels.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7956834PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14051111DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fly ash
24
ash geopolymer
20
geopolymer aggregate
16
artificial aggregates
8
natural resources
8
properties fly
8
sodium hydroxide
8
naoh molarity
8
fly
6
ash
6

Similar Publications

Determination of alkali metal elements in solid biomass fuel by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy: Analysis and reduction of chemical matrix effects.

Anal Chim Acta

February 2025

School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510641, China; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Energy Utilization, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510641, China. Electronic address:

Background: Rapid and accurate detection of the biomass potassium (K) content in biomass is crucial for mitigating ash deposition and fouling issues in biomass fuel combustion processes. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) offers a promising approach for rapid analysis of biomass elemental. However, the accuracy of LIBS detection is susceptible to chemical matrix effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The evaluation of the mechanical performance of fly ash-recycled mortar (FARM) is a necessary condition to ensure the efficient utilization of recycled fine aggregates. This article describes the design of nine mix proportions of FARMs with a low water/cement ratio and screens six mix proportions with reasonable flowability. The compressive strengths of FARMs were tested, and the influence of the water/cement ratio (/) and age on the compressive strength was analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of Strengthening Mechanism of Alkali Curing on Mechanical Properties of Fly Ash Lightweight Aggregates and Its Concrete.

Materials (Basel)

December 2024

Jiangsu Key Laboratory Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.

The low hydration degree of fly ash in Fly Ash Unburned Lightweight Aggregate (FULA) is not conducive to the development of the mechanical properties of lightweight aggregates and their concrete. In this paper, FULA was immersed in an alkaline solution with the purpose of improving the mechanical properties of FULA and its concrete. Firstly, FULA was prepared using fly ash as the main raw material.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gasification slag is the solid waste produced in the process of coal gasification. China produces approximately 30 million tons of gasification slag every year, which urgently needs to be recycled in an efficient and sustainable way. This paper discusses the feasibility of using gasification slag as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Geopolymer-Based PFSS Synthesized from Excavated Loess.

Materials (Basel)

December 2024

CSCEC Strait Construction and Development Co., Ltd., Fuzhou 350015, China.

Pre-mixed fluidized solidified soil (PFSS) has the advantages of pumpability, convenient construction, and a short setting time. This paper took the excavated loess in Fuzhou as the research object and used cement-fly-ash-ground granulated blast furnace slag-carbide slag as a composite geopolymer system (CFGC) to synthesize PFSS. This study investigated the fluidity and mechanical strength of PFSS under different water-solid ratios and curing agent dosages; finally, the microstructure of the composite geopolymer system-pre-mixed fluidized solidified soil (CFGC-PFSS) was characterized.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!