The loads acting on a workpiece during machining processes determine the modification of the surface of the final workpiece and, thus, its functional properties. In this work, a method that uses thermocouples to measure the temperature in precision fly-cutting machining with high spatial and temporal resolution is presented. Experiments were conducted for various materials and machining parameters. We compare experimental measurement data with results from modern and advanced machining process simulation and find a good match between experimental and simulation results. Therefore, the simulation is validated by experimental data and can be used to calculate realistic internal loads of machining processes.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7926914 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041530 | DOI Listing |
Micromachines (Basel)
May 2024
Xiamen Ocean Vocational College, Xiamen 361000, China.
Many micro-scraps are generated when a micro-triangular pyramid array (MTPA) is machined by the fly-cutting method. Micro-scraps are generally not removed quickly enough; therefore, these residual micro-scraps participate in the cutting process again, scratching the workpiece surface and accelerating diamond tool wear. To remove micro-scraps rapidly, a fly-cutting method to produce MTPAs on vertically oriented working surfaces was developed during this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
February 2024
School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Ceramic-copper substrates, as high-power, load-bearing components, are widely used in new energy vehicles, electric locomotives, high-energy lasers, integrated circuits, and other fields. The service length will depend on the substrate's copper-coated surface quality, which frequently achieved by utilising an abrasive strip polishing procedure on the substrate's copper-coated surface. Precision diamond fly-cutting processing machine tools were made because of the low processing accuracy and inability to match the production line's efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo realize the flow visualization of shock train structures by Schlieren measurements in a square-to-circular transition isolator, a high-precision conformal optical window was manufactured by fly-cutting technology. According to the light refraction principle, the window's outer surface was iteratively optimized based on the super-elliptic curves of the internal flow channel. Through tolerance analysis and processing parameter optimization, the transmitted wavefront error (RMS value) of the finished window was 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
July 2021
Laser Fusion Research Center, CAEP, Mianyang 621900, China.
As an important nonlinear optical material, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) crystal is used in high-power laser beams as the core element of inertial confinement fusion. It is the most general method of single point diamond fly-cutting (SPDF) to produce high precision and crack-free KDP surfaces. Nevertheless, the cutting mechanism of such material remains unclear, and therefore needs further analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe medium-frequency error on the surface of ultraprecision flycutting has an important effect on the performance of the optical crystal. In this paper, firstly, the characteristic phenomenon of "knife-like grain" in the medium frequency surface of the square and circular optical crystal machined by ultraprecision fly-cutting is revealed. Besides, the error traceability is realized and the results show that the periodic low-frequency fluctuation of 0.
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