Burnout and Cognitive Performance.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

Laboratory of Hygiene, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Published: February 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to explore how burnout affects cognitive functioning and looked at how depression, anxiety, and family support interact with these factors.
  • Burnout and family support were found to significantly impact certain areas of cognitive functioning, while depression and anxiety did not influence the burnout-cognitive relationship.
  • Overall, the research suggests that burnout is linked to cognitive deficits and mental health issues, highlighting the importance of family support in managing these challenges.

Article Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between burnout and cognitive functioning. The associations of depression, anxiety and family support with burnout and cognitive functioning were also examined both independently and as potential moderators of the burnout-cognitive functioning relationship. Seven different cognitive tasks were administered to employees of the general working population and five cognitive domains were assessed; i.e., executive functions, working memory, memory (episodic, visuospatial, prospective), attention/speed of processing and visuospatial abilities. Burnout, depression, anxiety and family support were assessed with the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Family Support Scale respectively. In congruence with the first and fourth (partially) Hypotheses, burnout and perceived family support are significantly associated with some aspects of cognitive functioning. Moreover, in line with the third Hypothesis, perceived family support is inversely related to burnout. However, in contrast to the second and fourth Hypotheses, depression, anxiety and perceived family support do not moderate the burnout-cognitive functioning relationship. Additional results reveal positive associations between burnout depression and anxiety. Overall findings suggest that cognitive deficits, depression and anxiety appear to be common in burnout while they underpin the role of perceived family support in both mental health and cognitive functioning. Implications for practice are discussed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7926785PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042145DOI Listing

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