AI Article Synopsis
- Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a serious condition that often arises in patients with liver cirrhosis due to hepatitis C, affecting 21.6% of those studied.
- Among those with PVT, a significant 72.7% had concurrent malignancies, and 70.4% experienced complete PVT.
- Complications included portal hypertensive bleeding in half of the patients, abdominal pain in a third, and jaundice in a quarter, with notable links to the severity of liver disease and other factors.
Article Abstract
Portal vein thrombosis is a catastrophe not uncommonly complicating hepatitis C virus-related liver cirrhosis. To estimate its prevalence and clinical characteristics, we investigated 1000 cirrhotic patients by abdominal ultrasound or Doppler study at least. Portal vein thrombosis was found in 21.6%, of whom 157 (72.7%) had malignancy. Complete portal vein thrombosis was found in 70.4%. Half of all these patients had at least one episode of portal hypertensive bleeding, a third had abdominal pain and a quarter presented with jaundice. Portal bilopathy was diagnosed in two cases (0.9%). There was significant association between severity of liver disease, ascites, male gender and site of segmental focal lesion and portal vein thrombosis.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049475521998509 | DOI Listing |
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