Electroconvulsive Therapy for Bipolar Depression in Older Adults.

J ECT

From the Department of Psychiatry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.

Published: September 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has been proven safe and effective for treating bipolar depression in older adults, despite limited data on its use in this population.
  • The study analyzed 34 older patients with bipolar depression who underwent ECT, finding significant improvements in cognitive and mood assessment scores post-treatment.
  • Results suggest that ECT is both well tolerated and effective for this demographic, alleviating concerns about cognitive decline associated with the treatment.

Article Abstract

Objectives: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a well-established treatment for mood disorders in younger adults and has been consistently shown to be safe and effective in unipolar depression in older adults. However, data on this treatment in older adults with bipolar disorder are limited. In this retrospective study, we report outcomes from all cases of older adults with bipolar depression who received ECT from a large academic institution over a 7-year period.

Methods: We retrospectively identified all patients 65 years and older with bipolar depression who were treated with ECT over a 7-year period. Patients receiving ECT for an episode of bipolar depression were included in the study based on chart review and availability of documented outcome measures. Primary outcomes were changes in Montreal Cognitive Assessment and Clinical Global Impressions scores.

Results: We identified 34 patients meeting inclusion criteria. Collectively, patients had statistically significant improvement in Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores and reductions in Clinical Global Impressions severity scores after treatment. Pre- and posttreatment Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale scores were also available for a subset of 20 patients and demonstrated a similarly significant reduction in severity with treatment. There were no serious adverse effects of treatment, and no patients discontinued treatment.

Conclusions: Electroconvulsive therapy was well tolerated and effective in treating bipolar depression in older adults. Importantly, these findings challenge commonly held worries about cognitive decline in older adults receiving ECT. It should be a regular consideration for management of this challenging illness in a population that may otherwise not respond to pharmacotherapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/YCT.0000000000000755DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

older adults
24
bipolar depression
20
electroconvulsive therapy
12
depression older
12
adults bipolar
8
identified patients
8
receiving ect
8
montreal cognitive
8
cognitive assessment
8
clinical global
8

Similar Publications

Clinical Nurse Specialist Coaching Improves Transition Preparedness in Older Adults.

J Nurs Adm

December 2024

Authors Affiliations: Clinical Nurse Specialist (Dr. Lindell) and Clinical Nurse Specialist (Dr. Larsen), Department of Nursing, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Person-centered coaching provided by clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) is an effective, acceptable, and feasible evidence-based intervention. Psychosocial distress experienced by older adults and their families during transitions of care can contribute to adverse events. CNS coaching demonstrated increased self-reported preparedness for healthcare transitions and knowledge-of-care options.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Preliminary Qualitative Exploration of the Lived Experiences of Presenteeism Among Taiwanese Nursing Staff.

J Nurs Adm

December 2024

Authors Affiliations: PhD Candidate (Hung) and Professor (Dr Jeng), School of Nursing, Taipei Medical University; Head Nurse (Hung) and Director (Dr Ming), Department of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital; Adjunct Assistant Professor (Dr Ming), School of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei City; and Professor (Dr Tsao), Nursing Department and Graduate School, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taiwan.

Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the lived experiences of presenteeism among Taiwanese nursing staffs.

Background: Presenteeism is a subjective and multifaceted experience, but nurses have rarely been invited to provide their own views of presenteeism.

Methods: A qualitative study based on content analysis was conducted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Psychological Distress as a Mediator Between Work-Family Conflict and Nurse Managers' Professional and Organizational Turnover Intentions.

J Nurs Adm

December 2024

Author Affiliation: Assistant Professor, School of Nursing and Healthcare Leadership, University of Washington, Tacoma.

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of psychological distress in the relationship between work-family conflict and nurse managers' (NMs') professional and organizational turnover intentions.

Background: Work-family conflict is prevalent among NMs. It can have a significant impact on their intent to leave their organization and the profession.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Impact of Professional Governance on Hope, Resilience, and Empowerment.

J Nurs Adm

December 2024

Author Affiliations: Research Nurse Scientist (Dr Partridge), Roper St Francis Healthcare; Associate Professor (Dr Jorgenson), College of Nursing, Charleston Southern University; Associate Professor (Dr Johnson), College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina; and Director of Nursing Excellence (Dr Lott), Roper St Francis Healthcare, Charleston, South Carolina.

Objective: The purpose of this cross-sectional descriptive study was to examine the relationship of professional governance, resilience, and empowerment among RNs in clinical practice in 1 healthcare system.

Background: Given the emotional and physical demands of nursing, especially in recent years, exploring ways that hope-inducing and resilience-building models can support professional practice is vital to the current and future nursing workforce.

Methods: An anonymous survey consisting of demographic questions, the Adult Hope Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and the Conditions for Work Effectiveness Questionnaire II was offered to 1450 RNs in a nonprofit community-based healthcare system for volunteer participation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Visibility, Physical Work Environment, and Stress in ICU Nurses.

J Nurs Adm

December 2024

Author Affiliations: Research Associate (Dr Keys), The Center for Health Design, Concord, California; National Senior Director (Dr Fineout-Overholt), Evidence-Based Practice and Implementation Science, at Ascension in St. Louis, MO.

Objective: Relationships among coworker and patient visibility, reactions to physical work environment, and work stress in ICU nurses are explored.

Background: Millions of dollars are invested annually in the building or remodeling of ICUs, yet there is a gap in understanding relationships between the physical layout of nursing units and work stress.

Methods: Using a cross-sectional, correlational, exploratory, predictive design, relationships among variables were studied in a diverse sample of ICU nurses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!