Background: Previous studies have investigated the prognostic role of programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in patients with neuroblastoma, while the results are still controversial. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to clarify the relationship between the expression of PD-L1 and the prognosis of neuroblastoma.

Methods: Search electronic databases include PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, Scopus and Web of Science, and the search time is set to build the database until January 2021. Hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to analyze the included results. Meta-analysis was performed using Stata 15.0 software.

Results: This review will be disseminated in print by peer-review.

Conclusion: The study will provide updated evidence for the evaluation of whether the expression of PD-L1 is associated with poor prognosis in patients with neuroblastoma.

Ethics And Dissemination: The private information from individuals will not be published. This systematic review also should not damage participants' rights. Ethical approval is not available. The results may be published in a peer-reviewed journal or disseminated in relevant conferences.

Osf Registration Number: DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/FBCY6.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7939199PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000024920DOI Listing

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