Research on smart windows is accelerating with a global trend that emphasizes efficient energy use. VO₂ is representativematerial for thermochromic smart windows that can reflect part of sunlight depending on the external environment. We attempted to produce thermochromic thin films by ultrasonic spray coating of VO₂ nano inks. Ultrasonic spray coating is a technique that is widely used to form thin and uniform thin films, but optimization has been required due to problems such as surface roughness and coffee-ring effect. In this study, we investigated the effects of ultrasonic spray coating process conditions on the quality of VO₂ thin films, and attempted to optimize condition.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.19129DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ultrasonic spray
16
thin films
12
spray coating
12
smart windows
8
thin
5
study coating
4
coating characteristics
4
vo₂
4
characteristics vo₂
4
vo₂ nanoparticle
4

Similar Publications

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a debilitating, incurable, and life-threatening disease that lacks effective therapy. The overexpression of phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) plays a vital role in pulmonary fibrosis (PF). However, the impact of selective PDE10A inhibitors on the tumor growth factor-β (TGF-β)/small mother against decapentaplegic (Smad) signaling pathway remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Influence of Graphene Oxide on Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Nafion Membranes.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

January 2025

Département de Génie Électrique, École de Technologie Supérieure, 1100 Notre-Dame Street West, Montreal, QC H3C 1K3, Canada.

This study explored the influence of graphene oxide (GO) on morphological and mechanical properties of Nafion 115 membranes with the objective of enhancing the mechanical properties of the most widely employed membrane in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers (PEMWE) applications. The membrane surface was modified by ultrasonically spraying a GO solution and different annealing temperatures were tested. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) cross-sectional images revealed that annealing the composite membranes was sufficient to favor an interaction between the graphene oxide and the surface of the Nafion membranes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

5.6% lidocaine aerosol anesthesia for supragingival ultrasonic scaling in patients with chronic periodontitis or dental plaque-induced gingivitis.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Department of Periodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, No. 22 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and patient satisfaction of lidocaine aerosol for pain management during periodontal scaling and root planning in patients with chronic periodontitis or dental plaque-induced gingivitis. This study specifically concentrated on comparing the effectiveness of lidocaine aerosol as a topical anesthetic against a placebo, assessing its impact on pain perception during the procedure. Additionally, the relationship between periodontal treatment and the reduction of oxidative stress markers in these patients was assessed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Laser-Induced Graphene Electrodes for Flexible pH Sensors.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

December 2024

Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Turin, Italy.

In the growing field of personalized medicine, non-invasive wearable devices and sensors are valuable diagnostic tools for the real-time monitoring of physiological and biokinetic signals. Among all the possible multiple (bio)-entities, pH is important in defining health-related biological information, since its variations or alterations can be considered the cause or the effect of disease and disfunction within a biological system. In this work, an innovative (bio)-electrochemical flexible pH sensor was proposed by realizing three electrodes (working, reference, and counter) directly on a polyimide (Kapton) sheet through the implementation of CO laser writing, which locally converts the polymeric sheet into a laser-induced graphene material (LIG electrodes), preserving inherent mechanical flexibility of Kapton.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhanced egg white powder through liquid-state ultrasound-heating pretreatment: Properties and digestibility.

Food Chem

March 2025

Institute for Egg Science and Technology, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China. Electronic address:

Egg white protein's functional properties and digestibility can be significantly affected by processing methods. In this study, a novel combined ultrasound-heating (UH) pretreatment protocol was developed, where liquid egg white was subjected to ultrasonic treatment (0.4 W/mL, 10 min) followed by mild heating (72 °C, 10 min) prior to drying processes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!