The discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in ultrathin two-dimensional van der Waals crystals opens up exciting prospects for exploring magnetism in the ultimate two-dimensional limit. Here, we show that environmentally stable CrSe nanosheets can be readily grown on a dangling-bond-free WSe substrate with systematically tunable thickness down to the monolayer limit. These CrSe/WSe heterostructures display high-quality van der Waals interfaces with well-resolved moiré superlattices and ferromagnetic behaviour. We find no apparent change in surface roughness or magnetic properties after months of exposure in air. Our calculations suggest that charge transfer from the WSe substrate and interlayer coupling within CrSe play a critical role in the magnetic order in few-layer CrSe nanosheets. The highly controllable growth of environmentally stable CrSe nanosheets with tunable thickness defines a robust two-dimensional magnet for fundamental studies and potential applications in magnetoelectronic and spintronic devices.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41563-021-00927-2 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
January 2024
Tianjin Key Lab for Rare Earth Materials and Applications, Center for Rare Earth and Inorganic Functional Materials, Smart Sensor Interdisciplinary Science Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
Two-dimensional ferromagnetic materials (2D-FMs) are expected to become ideal candidates for low-power, high-density information storage in next-generation spintronics devices due to their atomically ultrathin and intriguing magnetic properties. However, 2D-FMs with room-temperature Curie temperatures () are still rarely reported, which greatly hinders their research progress and practical applications. Herein, ultrathin Cu-doped CrTe FMs were successfully prepared and can achieve above-room-temperature ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy via a facile chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, which can be controlled down to an atomic thin layer of ∼3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
April 2023
School of Chemistry and Materials Sciences, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, and CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), University of Science and Technology of China. Hefei, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
Van der Waals (vdW) layered materials with strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy have attracted significant interest as the long-range magnetic order in these systems can survive even when their thicknesses is reduced to the 2D limit. Even though the interlayer coupling between the neighboring magnetic layers is very weak, it has a determining effect on the magnetism of these atomic-thickness materials. Herein, a new 2D ferromagnetic material, namely, non-vdW CuCrSe nanosheets with even-odd-layer-dependent ferromagnetism when laminated from an antiferromagnetic bulk is reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Mater
June 2021
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
The discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in ultrathin two-dimensional van der Waals crystals opens up exciting prospects for exploring magnetism in the ultimate two-dimensional limit. Here, we show that environmentally stable CrSe nanosheets can be readily grown on a dangling-bond-free WSe substrate with systematically tunable thickness down to the monolayer limit. These CrSe/WSe heterostructures display high-quality van der Waals interfaces with well-resolved moiré superlattices and ferromagnetic behaviour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!