Objective: To compare the influence of extracorporeal and intracorporeal ligations on the duration of and complications associated with laparoscopic ovariectomy in dogs.
Study Design: Prospective randomized experimental study.
Animals: Healthy intact female dogs (n = 18).
Methods: The left and right ovarian pedicles of dogs undergoing laparoscopic ovariectomy were randomly assigned to intracorporeal (n = 18) or extracorporeal (n = 18) ligation groups. Surgeries were performed by two American College of Veterinary Surgeons (ACVS) diplomates and two ACVS residents. The time required to place extracorporeal and intracorporeal ligations, duration of surgery, and intraoperative complications were compared between ligation techniques. Postoperative complications were recorded.
Results: The time required for intracorporeal ligation (17.3 ± 8.7 minutes) did not differ from that required for extracorporeal ligation (15.1 ± 6.1 minutes; P = .38). The total duration of surgery was 102.7 ± 28.7 minutes including portal placement and veterinary student closure of incisions. Ligation of the ovarian pedicle was successful in 16 of 17 dogs. Intraoperative hemorrhage occurred in three dogs, and postoperative complications were noted in three dogs, without apparent difference between ligation techniques.
Conclusion: No difference was identified between extracorporeal and intracorporeal ligations of ovarian pedicles.
Clinical Significance: This study does not provide evidence to support one ligation technique rather than the other.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13602 | DOI Listing |
P R Health Sci J
December 2024
Third-year medical student at the University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
This is the case of a 22-year-old female who arrived at our institution after experiencing refractory insomnia, disorganized behavior, inappropriate laughter, and anorexia. Upon admission, a physical examination revealed mutism, irritability, and visual hallucinations. Infectious, metabolic, and other, alternative, causes for the presenting symptoms were excluded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
November 2024
Bioregenerative Medicine and Applied Surgery Research Group, Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, CEU Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, C/Tirant lo Blanc, 7, Alfara del Patriarca, 46115 Valencia, Spain.
Acute-phase proteins (APPs) are biomarkers of systemic inflammation, which allow monitoring the response to surgery and post-operative complications. Ovariectomy (OVE) can be a useful model to evaluate surgical trauma and inflammation in feline species. The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the acute-phase response (APR) after applying two different OVE techniques by measuring serum levels of serum amyloid A (SAA), haptoglobin (Hp), total serum proteins (TSPs), albumin (ALB), and paraoxonase-1 (PON-1) during the first 48 h post-surgery (hospital stay).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
October 2024
Equine Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, 85764 Oberschleissheim, Bavaria, Germany.
Behavioral problems in reproductively healthy mares are a challenging issue that is successfully treated with bilateral ovariectomy (BO). This laparoscopic procedure represents an alternative to conservative treatment for mares not intended for breeding and results in high owner satisfaction regarding behavioral improvement. However, a pathohistological explanation to justify surgical ovarian removal regarding animal welfare is lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Anaesth Analg
October 2024
Department of Veterinary Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital 'Mario Modenato', University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res
November 2024
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!