CEP290 is a principal component of the primary cilium and is important for the proper function of ciliated cells. CEP290 mutations have been linked to numerous ciliopathies, with a wide range of phenotypic severities, but with poor genotype:phenotype correlation. Here we have used CRISPR/Cas9 technology to target the CEP290 gene and generate a line of induced pluripotent stem cells that lack detectable CEP290 expression, but retain a normal karyotype and differentiation potential. This line of cells will be useful for the study of disorders resulting from CEP290 mutations.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8127132 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scr.2021.102243 | DOI Listing |
Genes (Basel)
December 2024
The Hereditary Retinal Dystrophies Unit, Ophthalmology Departments at SJD Barcelona Children's Hospital and University Hospital of Bellvitge, 08950 Barcelona, Spain.
: Biallelic pathogenic variants in the gene are typically associated with severe, early-onset inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) in both syndromic and non-syndromic forms. This study explores the phenotypic variability of non-syndromic IRDs associated with variants, focusing on two siblings with biallelic variants, one of whom exhibits a remarkably mild phenotype, thereby expanding the clinical spectrum. : Whole-exome sequencing (WES) and mRNA analysis were performed to identify and characterize variants in the siblings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Genet
January 2025
Department of Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) may have significant diagnostic challenges due to their genetic complexity and diverse inheritance patterns. Advanced genotyping tools like exome sequencing (ES) offer promising opportunities for identifying causative variants and improving disease management. This retrospective study was aimed to present prevalent pathogenic and novel variants in patients diagnosed with IRDs using ES.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med
December 2024
Pathological Diagnostic Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Int J Mol Sci
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Vestn Oftalmol
November 2024
Morozov Children's Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.
Purpose: This study investigated the prevalence and morphofunctional characteristics of the retina in the diagnosis of various types of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) among patients from Moscow and the Moscow region, based on the data from the Consultative and Diagnostic Center of the Morozov Children's City Clinical Hospital.
Material And Methods: In order to analyze the polymorphism and prevalence of LCA, the study examined a total of 226 patients suspected of having hereditary retinal dystrophies, genetic diagnosis of Leber amaurosis was confirmed in 24 patients. All 24 patients underwent electrophysiological tests, including visual evoked potentials (VEP) from the sensory retina to the visual centers, and electroretinography (ERG) of the posterior pole of the retina.
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