Epidemiology of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus species carriage in companion animals in the Greater Brisbane Area, Australia.

Res Vet Sci

School of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton 4343, Queensland, Australia; Children Health and Environment Program, UQ Child Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane 4101, Queensland, Australia.

Published: May 2021

To detect methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and S. pseudintermedius (MRSP) swab samples were collected from dogs, cats and horses from South East Queensland (SE QLD). MRSP carriage in dogs was 8.7% and no MRSP was isolated from cats and horses; no MRSA was isolated. Risk factors for carriage included previous hospitalisation, previous bacterial infection, consultation type, average precipitation, and human population density. The probability of MRSP carriage was highest in Brisbane city, Sunshine Coast and Gympie. This suggests that MRSP carriage in dog populations from SE QLD is geographically clustered and associated with clinical and environmental factors.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2021.02.012DOI Listing

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