In patients with Mansoni schistosomiasis, it is fundamental to evaluate the disease morbidity, which is reflected by the severity of periportal fibrosis (PPF) and parameters of portal hypertension, as analyzed by ultrasonography (US). This study aimed to evaluate the morbidity of schistosomiasis by hepatic and splenic point shear-wave elastography (pSWE) and relate this to US parameters. The PPF pattern, the diameter of the portal and splenic veins and the size of the spleen were evaluated by US. Then, liver and spleen pSWEs were assessed in 74 patients using the same equipment. As the PPF pattern progressed, the splenic pSWE values significantly increased. Significant correlations between splenic pSWE, the longitudinal and transverse lengths of the spleen and the diameters of the portal and splenic veins were observed. These findings, however, were not observed through hepatic pSWE. In conclusion, the splenic pSWE has the potential for assessing morbidity in schistosomiasis mansoni.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2021.01.022 | DOI Listing |
J Ultrasound
September 2024
Department of Medical and Surgical Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Aims: Spleen and liver stiffness, investigated by VCTE (Vibration-Controlled Transient Elastography), have been associated with marrow fibrosis in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Tissue stiffness can be assessed by shear wave point (pSWE) and bidimensional elastography (2DSWE). Spleen stiffness (SS) values were higher in Myelofibrosis (MF) and Polycythemia Vera (PV) compared to Essential Thrombocythemia (ET).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
June 2024
Radiodiagnosis, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, IND.
Background The spleen, a key immunological organ, plays a crucial role in filtering aged or damaged red blood cells. Splenomegaly, an enlargement of the spleen, can arise from a variety of physiological and pathological conditions, including hematological disorders, hepatic diseases, and infections. Accurate diagnosis and evaluation of splenomegaly are essential for effective treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIr J Med Sci
October 2024
Department of Radiology, Medical School, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the value of point shear-wave elastography (pSWE) in the measurement of iron overload in the liver and other visceral organs in patients with beta thalassemia major (BTM).
Materials And Methods: The study included 103 patients diagnosed with BTM who were referred to our clinic for cardiac and liver T2* measurement and a control group of 120 age- and gender-matched healthy volunteers. Cardiac and hepatic T2* measurements were performed in the patient group.
United European Gastroenterol J
July 2024
Department of Medicine II, Medical Faculty at Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Background: Transcutaneous point-shear wave elastography (p-SWE) performed using an acoustic radiation force impulse can be used to quantify pancreatic stiffness in chronic pancreatitis (CP). We aimed to evaluate its usefulness to diagnose and monitor CP.
Methods: 175 participants were included in this prospective study including patients with CP (n = 65), liver cirrhosis (LC; n = 60), alcohol abuse (n = 10) and healthy controls (n = 40).
Ir J Med Sci
June 2024
Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Mugla Sıtkı Kocman, Mugla, Turkey.
Background: Human brucellosis, which is endemic in the eastern region of Turkey, infects the reticulo-endothelial system. Acute brucellosis may cause hepatomegaly or splenomegaly.
Aims: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of the point shear wave elastography (pSWE) method in identifying and detecting liver and spleen stiffness in acute brucellosis.
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