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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: strpos
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Function: insertAPISummary
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Objectives: To assess whether the late 2019 US outbreak of pulmonary disease linked to vaping ('E-cigarette, or Vaping, product use Associated Lung Injury' (EVALI)) impacted online shopping queries for vaping products and the Philip Morris 'IQO' brand of heated tobacco.
Methods: We tracked online shopping queries for vape(s), JUUL and IQOS by analysing rates of Google queries indicative of shopping (eg, buy IQOS) after news of the outbreak was first reported (the week of 29 July 2019) until hospitalisations ceased (the week of 16 February 2020). We compared observed rates of shopping during the outbreak to counterfactual expected rates that were predicted using an autoregressive iterative moving average model fit to queries from 1 January 2014 to the week of 21 July 2019.
Results: During the outbreak, vape shopping queries were 34% (95% CI 30% to 38%) lower than expected and JUUL shopping queries were 39% (95% CI 34% to 45%) lower than expected, translating into about 7.2 and 1.0 million fewer searches. IQOS shopping queries were 58% (95% prediction interval (PI): 34-87) higher than expected, translating into 35 000 more searches. Moreover, IQOS shopping queries reached a historic high the week they were discussed as a potentially safe alternative to vaping (the week of 29 September 2019), when they were 382% (95% PI: 219-881) above expected rates for the week.
Conclusions: These results suggest that unplanned events, such as the EVALI outbreak, can provoke changes in the epidemiology of product usage. Tobacco companies should be prohibited from using events such as disease outbreaks to position their products as less harmful without prior approval.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-056481 | DOI Listing |
J Psychiatr Res
October 2024
Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Quantitative Biomedical Sciences Program, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States; Department of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Background: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) represent a diverse class of medications widely prescribed for depression and anxiety. Despite their common use, there is an absence of large-scale, real-world evidence capturing the heterogeneity in their effects on individuals. This study addresses this gap by utilizing naturalistic search data to explore the varied impact of six different SSRIs on user behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
May 2024
Department of Electrical Engineering, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, 252008, India.
In the fast-paced fashion world, unique designs are like early birds, grabbing attention as online shopping surges. Fabric texture plays an immense role in selecting the perfect design. Indian Traditional textile motifs are pivotal, showing rich cultural origins and attracting worldwide art fanatics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Trauma Acute Care Surg
September 2024
From the University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, Department of Surgery (J.D., E.O., A.S., N.R.S., R.R., B.N.-M.); University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, School of Medicine (C.C., J.Z., K.B.); University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, School of Nursing (H.N.); and University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, Department of Trauma Services (J.M.).
Tob Control
November 2023
Department of Computer Science, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, USA.
Introduction: Retailer licensing programmes can be an effective method of enforcing tobacco control laws, but most programmes do not require e-commerce retailers to obtain licenses. California's implementation of a statewide flavour restriction (Senate Bill 793 (SB-793)) in December 2022 enforced through its tobacco retailer licensing programme presented an opportunity to assess whether the exclusion of e-commerce in the definition of 'tobacco retailer' might have resulted in a shift in consumer behaviour towards e-commerce.
Methods: To examine the association between SB-793 implementation and online shopping for tobacco, we collected weekly Google search rates related to online shopping for cigarettes and vaping products in California from January 2018 to May 2023.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2023
Computer Science & Engineering College, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110167, China.
In VANETs, owing to the openness of wireless communication, it is necessary to change pseudonyms frequently to realize the unlinkability of vehicle identity. Moreover, identity authentication is needed, which is usually completed by digital certificates or a trusted third party. The storage and the communication overhead are high.
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