Experimental demonstrations of unconditional security in a purely classical regime.

Sci Rep

Center for Photon Information Processing, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, 123 Chumdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005, South Korea.

Published: February 2021

So far, unconditional security in key distribution processes has been confined to quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols based on the no-cloning theorem of nonorthogonal bases. Recently, a completely different approach, the unconditionally secured classical key distribution (USCKD), has been proposed for unconditional security in the purely classical regime. Unlike QKD, both classical channels and orthogonal bases are key ingredients in USCKD, where unconditional security is provided by deterministic randomness via path superposition-based reversible unitary transformations in a coupled Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Here, the first experimental demonstration of the USCKD protocol is presented.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7892578PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83724-wDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

unconditional security
16
key distribution
12
security purely
8
purely classical
8
classical regime
8
experimental demonstrations
4
unconditional
4
demonstrations unconditional
4
security
4
classical
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Quantum conference key agreement (QCKA) allows secure sharing of conference keys among several participants, but current methods using entangled photons face limitations in key rate and scalability due to practical challenges.
  • The proposed source-independent QCKA utilizes the post-matching method, which can work within existing entangled photon distribution networks, ensuring unconditional security even against sophisticated attacks.
  • By improving the conference key rate from O(η) in previous protocols, the new approach shows significant advantages in performance over long distances, suggesting promising applications for future quantum networks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In the United States (US), transgender women of color experience cyclical, interlocking systems of structural and institutional oppression rooted in racism and transphobia, which fuel economic vulnerability. Together, cycles of intersecting racism, transphobia, and economic vulnerability create conditions that give rise to extreme HIV inequities among transgender women of color. Microeconomic interventions - designed to improve financial standing by increasing income generation and access to financial resources through entrepreneurship, cash transfers, and training - have the potential to address structural factors underlying HIV inequities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) is one of the most popular techniques among the applications of Internet of Things. The existing IoVs are mainly protected by public key cryptographic systems, which provide identity authentication and information security. Nevertheless, using the proposed Shor's algorithm, the security of all classical cryptographic schemes will be exposed to future quantum computer technologies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the link between dietary total antioxidant capacity (dTAC) and the risk of lung cancer (LC) in an Iranian population.
  • Researchers conducted interviews and dietary assessments with over 600 lung cancer patients and 3,400 healthy controls across 10 provinces in Iran.
  • Results show that higher dTAC, measured by FRAP and TRAP scores, correlates with a lower risk of lung cancer, with consistent findings across different demographic and lifestyle groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Early Disease-Modifying Treatments for Presymptomatic Multiple Sclerosis.

CNS Drugs

December 2024

Department of Neurology, MS Clinic Nice, Pasteur 2 University Hospital, UR2CA-URRIS, Côte d'Azur University, Nice, France.

Radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) is the earliest stage in the disease continuum of multiple sclerosis (MS). RIS is discovered incidentally in individuals who are asymptomatic but have typical lesions in the brain and/or spinal cord suggestive of demyelination. The 2009 and revised 2023 RIS criteria were developed for diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!