Lake Teletskoye (West Siberia, Russia) is inhabited by a sympatric pair of whitefish, with each member of the pair being characterized by different feeding habits. Coregonus lavaretus pidschian (Gmelin, 1789) is a large 'benthivorous' form, while C. l. pravdinellus (Dulkeit, 1949) is a small 'planktivorous' form. Fish were collected from the end of August to the middle of September in 2017 and 2019-2020 in the north part of Lake Teletskoye. For the 'benthivorous' form the prevalence, intensity and abundance of T. crassus ranged from 22.4% to 51.9%, 1.9-2.8 and 0.4-1.3, respectively, whereas the same indices for the 'planktivorous' form ranged from 94.7% to 97.5%, 4.2-4.8 and 4.0-4.7, respectively. The level of prevalence of infection and abundance of T. crassus in muscle was relatively stable among studied years for both forms. The level of prevalence was higher in the years 2019 and 2020 than in 2017 for the 'benthivorous' form, whereas for the 'planktivorous' form this index did not change during the studied years. For the first time, a partial sequencing of the cox1 gene (593 bp) for T. crassus was sequenced. All 15 plerocercoids of T. crassus were represented by four haplotypes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X20000991 | DOI Listing |
Environ Pollut
December 2024
Département de sciences biologiques, Université de Montréal (UdeM), Montréal, Québec, Canada, H2V 0B3; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie (GRIL), Montréal, Québec, Canada. Electronic address:
The mobilization of rare earth elements (REEs) in aquatic ecosystems is expected to rise significantly due to intensified exploitation, erosion, and climate change. As a result, more attention has been brought to study their environmental fate. However, our ability to assess contamination risks in freshwater organisms remains limited due to scarce data on the composition and accumulation of REEs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
December 2024
Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address:
Crucian carp (Carassius auratus) is an omni-benthivorous fish common in many shallow lakes in China. The presence of crucian carp can contribute to the nutrient cycles in lakes and thus affect water quality. In this work, a two-by-two factorial mesocosm experiment was performed with crucian carp of different sizes and densities, to investigate their effects on the cycle of phosphorus (P).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anat
June 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Premaxillary protrusion and the performance advantages it confers are implicated in the success of diverse lineages of teleost fishes, such as Cypriniformes and Acanthomorpha. Although premaxillary protrusion has evolved independently at least five times within bony fishes, much of the functional work investigating this kinesis relates to mechanisms found only in these two clades. Few studies have characterized feeding mechanisms in less-diverse premaxilla-protruding lineages and fewer yet have investigated the distinctive anatomy underlying jaw kinesis in these lineages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
October 2023
Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals of Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia.
In the present study, we estimated the levels of infestation of the main fish species that are hosts for two species: and . The prevalence of and infestations in the intestine of their definitive host-pike was similar (71.0% and 77.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegr Org Biol
May 2021
Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.
Whether distantly related organisms evolve similar strategies to meet the demands of a shared ecological niche depends on their evolutionary history and the nature of form-function relationships. In fishes, the visual identification and consumption of microscopic zooplankters, selective zooplanktivory, is a distinct type of foraging often associated with a suite of morphological specializations. Previous work has identified inconsistencies in the trajectory and magnitude of morphological change following transitions to selective zooplanktivory, alluding to the diversity and importance of ancestral effects.
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