Regarded as a defining factor in resource management, it is widely accepted that visual attention and related processing will deteriorate, in a global fashion, across the lifespan and produce detrimental consequences for environmental interactions [...].
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11020206 | DOI Listing |
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
November 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Purpose: The effect of the inter-implant interval time on language and communication skills has been a subject of research for years in children with bilateral cochlear implants. This study aimed to investigate language and some attention and memory skills in children with bilateral sequential and simultaneous cochlear implants.
Method: The study included a total of 40 children aged between 6 and 8 years old, grouping bilateral simultaneous cochlear implanted children, sequential implanted children with 0-2 years interval, sequential implanted children with 2-4 years interval, and normal hearing peers.
Cereb Cortex
November 2024
Wilhelm-Wundt-Institut für Psychologie, Universität Leipzig, Neumarkt 9-19, 04109 Leipzig, Germany.
In visual search, the repetition of target and distractor colors enables both successful search and effective distractor handling. Nevertheless, the specific consequences of trial-to-trial feature repetition in different search contexts are poorly understood. Here, we investigated how feature repetition shapes the electrophysiological and behavioral correlates of target processing and distractor handling, testing theoretically informed predictions with single-trial mixed-effects modeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCortex
December 2024
Educational Neuroimaging Group, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel; Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. Electronic address:
Diagnosis of dyslexia often occurs in late schooling years, leading to academic and psychological challenges. Furthermore, diagnosis is time-consuming, costly, and reliant on arbitrary cutoffs. On the other hand, automated algorithms hold great potential in medical and psychological diagnostics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Imaging
October 2024
Nokia Bell Labs, Bókay János u. 36-42, H-1083 Budapest, Hungary.
J Neurosci
January 2025
School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QB, United Kingdom
Brain oscillations in the alpha-band (8-14 Hz) have been linked to specific processes in attention and perception. In particular, decreases in posterior alpha-amplitude are thought to reflect activation of perceptually relevant brain areas for target engagement, while alpha-amplitude increases have been associated with inhibition for distractor suppression. Traditionally, these alpha-changes have been viewed as two facets of the same process.
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