Purpose: We describe the efficacy of lateral transorbital canthopexy using a silicone tube in managing severe paralytic ectropion.
Methods: Patients with paralytic ectropion involving at least two-third of lower eyelid length and scleral exposure of 3 mm or more were considered. A silicone prosthetic was inserted during canthopexy.
Results: Lateral transorbital canthopexy using a silicone tube was performed on 10 eyelids in nine patients. All patients had corneal surface abnormalities. Scleral exposure resolved completely in three cases. At 8-month follow-up, residual scleral exposure of 1 mm and 2 mm persisted in = 6 and = 1 cases, respectively.
Conclusions: Lateral transorbital canthopexy using a silicone tube is an effective therapeutic option for paralytic ectropion, facilitating both functional and cosmetic results that proved durable over time.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672121990538 | DOI Listing |
Clin Neurol Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Objective: to study the anatomical feasibility of laser fiber insertion for interstitial thermal therapy via transorbital approach to the temporo-mesial structures (amygdala-hippocampus-parahippocampus complex).
Methods: Anatomical dissections were performed bilaterally on two human cadaveric heads via a transorbital approach, in which screws and laser fibers were used for magnetic resonance imaging-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy (MRIgLITT) assisted by neuronavigation. In addition, eight transorbital trajectories were simulated using the transorbital entry points obtained from a cadaveric radiological study of four patients previously operated on for mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Acta Neurochir (Wien)
December 2024
Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Background: Endoscopic transorbital approach (eTOA) has been recently proposed as an alternative skull base approach. However, its feasibility for deeper lesions can be hampered by a reduced surgical maneuverability. Aim of this study is to consider how its extension through orbital rim resection can overcome this limitation, and to compare two different techniques for its removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
December 2024
Neurosurgery Department, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cancers (Basel)
September 2024
Department of Neurosciences and Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Division of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, University of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Neurosurg Rev
September 2024
UOC of Neurosurgery, Ospedale Moriggia Pelascini, Gravedona e Uniti, 22015, Gravedona, Italy.
Endoscopic transorbital approaches (ETOAs) are finding wide application for skull base lesions, particularly for spheno-orbital meningiomas (SOMs). These tumors have high recurrence rates, and second surgery can often represent a challenge. In this study we analyze our experience of management of recurrent SOMs through a slightly modified eyelid crease approach.
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