Objectives: To investigate the safety and cost-effectiveness of outpatient thyroidectomy and provide a systematic postoperative protocol for safe discharge.
Methods: In this retrospective review, the medical records of all patients who underwent total, hemi, or completion thyroidectomy from July 2017 to April 2019 at 2 tertiary care hospitals were reviewed. Multivariable analysis was performed on the potential predictors of postoperative complications. Healthcare costs were calculated by the type of admission based on the average costs at the 2 centers.
Results: One hundred twenty-two patients were enrolled in this study. The majority of cases were in the outpatient group (n=76, 62.3%). Total thyroidectomy was the most prevalent type of surgery (n=90, 73.7%). There were a total of 20 complications in 18 patients (inpatient=9 versus [vs.] outpatient=9). No cases of cervical hematoma or bilateral vocal cord paralysis were encountered. No significant difference was found between the type of admission (outpatient vs. inpatient) and postsurgical complications (=0.24). The multivariable regression model retained significance for male gender and American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification III as potential predictors of postoperative complications. Healthcare costs would be reduced by at least 15.5% with the implementation of outpatient surgery.
Conclusion: Outpatient thyroidectomy is as safe as inpatient thyroidectomy given the proper selection of cases. We project cost containment of over $711 thousand per 1,000 cases for outpatient thyroid surgeries.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7989291 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.2.25686 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Res
January 2025
Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address:
Introduction: Hypocalcemia occurs in 20%-40% of total thyroidectomy cases, traditionally requires 1-2 ds of hospitalization for management. This study examines the extent of hypocalcemia following a postanesthesia care unit (PACU) parathyroid hormone (PTH)-based protocol after outpatient thyroidectomy.
Methods: Patients who underwent total or completion thyroidectomy for non-Graves' disease at a single institution between December 2015 and September 2023 were included.
Parathyroid adenoma is a common endocrine disorder, but its intrathyroid presentation is relatively rare. The traditional approach, such as thyroid blind lobectomy, is the most frequent modality of treatment due to the possible unclear localization of the adenoma in the preoperative workup. This increases the risk of unnecessary probability of hypothyroidism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangenbecks Arch Surg
December 2024
Section of Endocrine Surgery, Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, D-55131, Mainz, Germany.
Purpose: Postoperative hypoparathyroidism (HypoPT) is one of the most feared complications after thyroid surgery. In most cases, HypoPT is transient, requiring temporary substitution with calcium and active vitamin D. The analysis was conducted to investigate how calcium and vitamin D substitution was managed in routine postoperative clinical practice after discharge from hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Anesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde (ULS) de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Objective: Cervical hematoma post thyroid surgery is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening postoperative complication. Moreover, despite its low incidence, this complication has been a barrier to outpatient surgical care. Assessing postoperative complication rates and their risk factors can improve the safety and cost-effectiveness of these procedures, which is especially useful in promoting outpatient surgical care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Yeungnam Med Sci
October 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!