Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.24787 | DOI Listing |
Cell Mol Neurobiol
January 2025
Neuroscience Department, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Bonomea 265, Trieste, TS, Italy.
In clinics, physical injuries to the spinal cord cause a temporary motor areflexia below lesion, known as spinal shock. This topic is still underexplored due to the lack of preclinical spinal cord injury (SCI) models that do not use anesthesia, which would affect spinal excitability. Our innovative design considered a custom-made micro impactor that provides localized and calibrated strikes to the ventral surface of the thoracic spinal cord of the entire CNS isolated from neonatal rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
December 2024
Univ Rennes, CHU Rennes, Inserm, Irset (Research Institute for Environmental & Occupational Health) UMR 1085, Rennes, France.
Sudden unexpected deaths in infancy (SUDI) is defined as the unexpected death of an infant in the first year of life, including explained and unexplained death (SIDS). Risk factors, such as sleeping position and passive smoking, have been identified but few studies have addressed the influence of exposure to chemicals in the environment. Pesticides are ubiquitous but little is known about their impact on infant mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Cell
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China; Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Panvascular Disease, Harbin 150086, China; The Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Chinese Ministry of Education, Harbin 150081, China; State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Harbin 150080, China. Electronic address:
Advanced atherosclerosis is the pathological basis for acute cardiovascular events, with significant residual risk of recurrent clinical events despite contemporary treatment. The death of foamy macrophages is a main contributor to plaque progression, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing demonstrated that massive iron accumulation in advanced atherosclerosis promoted foamy macrophage ferroptosis, particularly in low expression of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) foamy macrophages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Ophthalmol
December 2024
King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Background: To evaluate the clinical presentation, pathological features and outcomes of retinoblastoma based on the race of origin in a global cohort of patients.
Methods: Retrospective collaborative study of 1426 patients who underwent primary enucleation for retinoblastoma.
Results: Patients were grouped into Caucasians (n = 231, 16%), Asians (n = 841, 59%), Hispanics (n = 226, 16%), Arabs (n = 96, 7%) and Others (Africans, African Americans, Indigenous Australians; n = 32, 2%) cohorts.
J Pers Med
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care II, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
: Blunt thoracic trauma possesses unique physiopathological traits due to the complex interaction of immune and coagulation systems in the lung tissue. Hemogram-based ratios such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte (PLR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte × platelet (NLPR) ratios have been studied as proxies for immune dysregulation and survival in trauma. We hypothesized that blunt thoracic trauma patients exhibit distinct patterns of coagulation and inflammation abnormalities identifiable by the use of readily available hemogram-derived markers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!