TRUE gene silencing is one of the gene suppression technologies. This technology exploits the enzymatic property of the tRNA 3' processing endoribonuclease tRNase Z, which is that it can cleave a target RNA under the direction of a small guide RNA (sgRNA). We have been working on the development of therapeutic sgRNAs for hematological malignancies. In the course of an experiment to examine the ability of the heptamer-type sgRNA H15792 targeting the OCT4 mRNA to differentiate human amnion stem cells, we observed unexpectedly that the amnion cells exhibited a morphology resembling initialized cells. Here we investigated the effect of H15792 on human HL60 leukemia cells, and found that H15792 can upregulate the OCT4 expression and the expression of alkaline phosphatase in the cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.100918 | DOI Listing |
Animals (Basel)
December 2024
College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.
Pig production through crossbreeding methods is a pillar of the swine industry; however, research on the fertilization ability of male pigs in crossbreeds is lacking. Therefore, this study investigated the effects of Duroc sperm (DS) and Landrace sperm (LS) on fertility in Yorkshire × Landrace × Duroc (YLD) oocytes. Sperm were collected from the Duroc and Landrace species, and sperm characteristics, viability, and acrosome reactions were analyzed using flow cytometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Differentiation of patient-specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) helps researchers to study the individual sensibility to drugs. However, differentiation protocols are time-consuming, and not all tissues have been studied. Few works are available regarding pancreatic exocrine differentiation of iPS cells, and little is known on culturing and cryopreserving these cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi
November 2024
Department of Pathology, Henan Provincial Chest Hospital, Zhengzhou University Affiliated Chest Hospital, Zhengzhou450000, China.
To explore the specific role and molecular mechanism of octamer-binding transcription factor 4 (Oct4) in promoting the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and radioresistance. The Gene Expression Profile Data Dynamic Analysis (GEPIA) database was used to analyze the expression differences of the Oct4 gene in different types of tumor tissues and their corresponding adjacent normal tissues. The clinical data and surgical resection tissue specimens of 196 patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who received surgery combined with radiotherapy at Henan Provincial Chest Hospital from January 2013 to May 2022 were collected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThorac Cancer
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan City, China.
Background: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a global cancer related to the sixth largest cause of death. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have affected the progress of ESCC during recent years, but the mechanism is not completely clear. So here we probed the effects of hsa_circ_0096710 (circ_0096710) in ESCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Death Dis
November 2024
The Key Laboratory of Experimental Teratology, Ministry of Education and Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250000, P R China.
Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) arises from prostate adenocarcinoma after endocrine treatment failure and implies lethality and limited therapeutic options. Deciphering the molecular mechanisms underlying transdifferentiation from adenocarcinoma to NEPC may provide valuable therapeutic strategies. We performed a pan-cancer differential mRNA abundance analysis and identified that Kinesin-like protein (KIF1A) was highly expressed in NEPC.
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