The Evolution in Nomenclature, Diagnosis, and Classification of Pulmonary Hypertension.

Clin Chest Med

Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital/Yale School of Medicine, 20 York Street, New Haven, CT 06519, USA. Electronic address:

Published: March 2021

The current description of pulmonary hypertension is a testament to the physicians and scientists who dedicated their lives to furthering understanding of the pulmonary circulation. This has spanned a millennium, from ancient Egyptian descriptions of human anatomy to the current molecular and hemodynamic phenotyping of pulmonary hypertension. The recent Sixth World Symposium on Pulmonary Hypertension is a direct result of these discoveries and reflects an evolution in a classification scheme that has spanned half a century. This provides a framework for future directions related to therapeutics and mechanisms of disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccm.2020.11.012DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pulmonary hypertension
16
pulmonary
5
evolution nomenclature
4
nomenclature diagnosis
4
diagnosis classification
4
classification pulmonary
4
hypertension
4
hypertension current
4
current description
4
description pulmonary
4

Similar Publications

Pickering syndrome, characterized by recurrent episodes of flash pulmonary edema (FPE) and renal impairment, is associated with renal artery stenosis (RAS). This case highlights its manifestation and management in an older adult patient. An 86-year-old woman with hypertension, chronic kidney disease, and a single functioning kidney presented with recurrent FPE episodes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pulmonary Embolism in a Palliative Aortopulmonary Shunt.

JACC Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

A 44-year-old man with a history of tricuspid atresia and discontinuous pulmonary arteries with palliative correction from a Waterston procedure and a modified central shunt presented with back pain, fevers, dyspnea, and cough. Treatment for pneumonia was unsuccessful. On computed tomography angiography he was found to have a subacute pulmonary embolism, potentially iatrogenic.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This case report describes rare accurate historical documentation of progressive reduction in effort tolerance over time in a patient with untreated congenital heart disease and pulmonary hypertension.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Implantable hemodynamic devices like the CardioMEMS HF System are commonly used to manage fluid status in patients with heart failure (HF) by measuring pulmonary pressures. Although CardioMEMS has been shown to reduce HF hospitalizations, rare complications (eg, device endothelialization) can occur and warrant clinical attention. A 67-year-old woman with HF with preserved ejection fraction and group 2 pulmonary hypertension experienced recurrent HF exacerbations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!