The effect of dietary vitamin E on renal tissue damage and lipid peroxidation was investigated following treatment with ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA) in rats. Almost 100% renal proximal tubular necrosis was observed in the vitamin E-deficient rats following Fe-NTA treatment (5 mgFe/kg body wt, ip) as early as 12 hr. In the vitamin E-supplemented rats, no injury was observed in the proximal convoluted (cortical) tubules, although some injury was seen in the medullary outer stripe (mostly pars recta of the proximal tubules) 24 hr after Fe-NTA treatment. The tissue lipid peroxidation was dose-dependently increased 1 hr after a single ip injection of Fe-NTA (1 to 10 mg Fe/kg body wt). Vitamin E-deficient animals had an increased tissue content of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance following Fe-NTA treatment, whereas vitamin E-supplemented animals showed suppressed lipid peroxidation. This study indicates that vitamin E provides some protection against the nephrotoxicity and associated lipid peroxidation induced by Fe-NTA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0041-008x(88)90190-1 | DOI Listing |
Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent and deadly malignancies worldwide. Recently, ferroptosis, a novel form of regulated cell death characterized by iron dependency and lipid peroxidation, has garnered significant attention from researchers. The mechanisms underlying ferroptosis, including intracellular iron levels, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant system regulation, offer new insights into cancer treatment strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Res Int
January 2025
Department of Animal Nutrition, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Members of the genus are the conventional medicinal plants used in the therapeutic management of numerous ailments, especially for their antioxidant and pharmacological activities. The crude extract of was profiled using high-resolution GC-MS and LC-MS/MS techniques to determine possible bioactive compounds that are vital to the antioxidant activity. A total of 52 and 63 bioactive compounds have been detected in GC-MS chromatograms using different solvents (methanol and ethanol) in leaf extracts, representing the presence of certain bioactive compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Anal
October 2024
The Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Guangdong Zhanjiang, School of Ocean and Tropical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524023, China.
Ferroptosis is a newly discovered form of cell death that is influenced by iron levels and is triggered by cellular metabolism and excessive lipid peroxidation. Epigenetic regulation plays a crucial role in the development and progression of diseases, making it essential to understand these mechanisms in order to identify potential targets for drug development and clinical treatment. The intersection of ferroptosis and epigenetics has opened up new avenues for research in drug development, offering innovative strategies for combating diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Sens
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
The accumulation of lipids in hepatocytes in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) leads to an increase in reactive oxygen species and changes in the intracellular microenvironment, while ferroptosis is the result of the accumulation of iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Studies have shown that ferroptosis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of NAFLD. Herein, we have developed a viscosity-sensitive fluorescence probe PTSO with near-infrared emission and a large Stokes shift, which were achieved by introducing the sulfone group into the dioxothiochromen-malononitrile fluorophore as an electron-withdrawing group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
February 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to investigate the impact of X-ray irradiation pretreatment at varying doses (0.5, 1.0, 1.
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