This study reports a case of motor and sensory function recovery after massive left cerebral infarction in a young man, along with preserved function of the injured hemisphere. He received early rehabilitation therapy in a nerval care unit within 1 wk of surgery, and the rehabilitation lasted for more than 3 yrs. When he gradually recovered from coma, his motor, sensory, and speech functions improved significantly. Two years later, he was able to live independently and returned to work. The findings of functional magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, somatosensory evoked potential, and motor evoked potential confirmed that there was a strong connection between his right brain and the right limbs. Thus, early rehabilitation is a promising approach for restoring motor and sensory function after massive brain injury or extensive brain tissue damage.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000001432 | DOI Listing |
Spine Deform
January 2025
Pediatrics and Neurosurgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Introduction: Congenital lumbar kyphosis is present in about 15% of patients with myelomeningocele. Worsening of deformity with complications such as chronic skin ulcers and bone exposure is common. In patients under 8 years of age, treatment becomes even more challenging: in addition to resecting the apex of the kyphotic deformity, we should ideally stabilize the spine with fixation methods that do not interrupt the growth of the rib cage, associated with the challenging pelvic fixation in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Biol
January 2025
School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Speech processing involves a complex interplay between sensory and motor systems in the brain, essential for early language development. Recent studies have extended this sensory-motor interaction to visual word processing, emphasizing the connection between reading and handwriting during literacy acquisition. Here we show how language-motor areas encode motoric and sensory features of language stimuli during auditory and visual perception, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) combined with representational similarity analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med
December 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Medicine Faculty, Zonguldak, Türkiye.
Background: Although both the lateral sagittal and costoclavicular approaches are applied at the cord level in the infraclavicular region, there is a major difference between the distributions of the two approaches. We aimed to investigate the effects of this different distribution on tissue perfusion and oxygenation.
Methods: Sixty patients undergoing elective elbow, forearm, wrist and hand surgery under infraclavicular brachial plexus block were included in the study.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.
People with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) may have difficulty attending rehabilitation sessions. We investigated the feasibility (adherence and satisfaction) of implementing an 8-week home-based somatosensory, entirely remote, self-training programme using the TrainPain smartphone app in people with FMS. The secondary aim was to evaluate the effect on pain symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology, Centro de investigación Biomédica (CIBM), University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Irritable bowel syndrome is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal discomfort, bloating, cramping, flatulence, and changes in bowel movements. The pathophysiology of IBS involves a complex interaction between motor, sensory, microbiological, immunological, and psychological factors. Diversity, stability, and metabolic activity of the gut microbiota are frequently altered in IBS, thus leading to a situation of gut dysbiosis.
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