AI Article Synopsis

  • A novel dual-wavelength spatiotemporal mode-locked (STML) laser is developed using multimode interference in an all-fiber linear cavity, allowing for adjustable pulse patterns.
  • By manipulating polarization, the system can switch between dual-wavelength and single-wavelength operations, with tunability reaching 35 nm depending on pump power.
  • The spacing between dual wavelengths can also be fine-tuned between 8 nm and 22 nm, highlighting potential applications in optical communications and measurements.

Article Abstract

We report a switchable and spacing tunable dual-wavelength spatiotemporal mode-locked (STML) laser based on the multimode interference filtering effect in an all-fiber linear cavity. The dual-wavelength STML operations combined with different pulse patterns are achieved. By adjusting the polarization controllers, the dual-wavelength STML pulses can be switched to single wavelength operation, which is tunable up to 35 nm under certain pump powers. Moreover, the dual-wavelength spacing can also be tuned from 8 nm to 22 nm. The obtained results contribute to understanding and exploring the spatiotemporal characteristics operating in the multi-wavelength regime of STML fiber lasers. All-fiber STML lasers with lasing wavelength tunability and flexibility may have applications in the fields of optical communications and optical measurements.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.412086DOI Listing

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