AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examined hepatic tissue from the coastline of Santa Catarina, Brazil, over a period from October 2016 to May 2018 to assess the distribution of essential and non-essential trace elements.
  • Principal Component Analysis revealed that male and female adults showed different patterns of trace element bioaccumulation, while the Kruskal-Wallis test indicated variations based on sex and age.
  • Heat maps effectively illustrated areas with high concentrations of trace elements and can be useful for understanding how local environments impact bioaccumulation in organisms.

Article Abstract

Hepatic tissue of sampled on the coastline of the state of Santa Catarina in Brazil between October 2016 and May 2018 was used to evaluate intraspecific trends and spatial distribution of essential trace elements (Mn, Co, Cu, Zn, Mo and Cr) and non-essential trace elements (As, Pb, Cd, Hg, Ba and V). Principal Component Analysis (PCA) indicated differences in the bioaccumulation of trace elements between female adults and male adults, differences to sex and age were indicated by Kruskal-Wallis test. Heat maps suggest hot spots in locals with high concentration of trace elements in liver of . In general, the concentration of trace elements were comparable with values reported in other studies carried out for this species in South America and other regions of the world. The heat maps showed to be a promising tool to identify influences of the locality on bioaccumulation of trace elements in .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7820554PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e05994DOI Listing

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