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Real-time lung extraction from synthesized x-rays improves pulmonary image-guided radiotherapy.
Phys Med Biol
January 2025
Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, 1600 Divisadero St, San Francisco, California, 94143, UNITED STATES.
Lung tumors can be obscured in X-rays, preventing accurate and robust localization. To improve lung conspicuity for image-guided procedures, we isolate the lungs in the anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays using a lung extraction network (LeX-net) that virtually removes overlapping thoracic structures, including ribs, diaphragm, liver, heart, and trachea. Approach: 73,965 thoracic 3DCTs and 106 thoracic 4DCTs were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnhancing Respiration Function Evaluation and Recovery in Lung Cancer: The Interdisciplinary Approach to Postoperative Management.
Ann Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Article Synopsis
- Further analysis of Sirakaya and colleagues' article is needed, particularly regarding diaphragm mobility and thickness, which are crucial for assessing respiratory function.
- The study overlooks socioeconomic status (SES) as a potential confounding factor, which could affect surgical outcomes and patient recovery.
- Incorporating a multidisciplinary team, including physiotherapists and social workers, is essential to address the physical and socioeconomic challenges patients face after surgery.
[Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation training in patients with tracheostomy and non-mechanical ventilation: a prospective cohort study].
Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
November 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Fenyang Hospital of Shanxi Province, Fenyang 032200, Shanxi, China.
Objective: To explore the clinical application effects of early pulmonary rehabilitation training based on bundle airway management in patients with tracheostomy and non-mechanical ventilation.
Methods: Used convenience sampling, adult patients who underwent tracheostomy and non-mechanical ventilation admitted to Fenyang Hospital of Shanxi Province from January 2022 to May 2023 were enrolled. Patients were divided into control group and observation group based on their admission dates.
Immediate effects of Kinesio Taping ® on respiratory parameters in healthy individuals.
J Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Physiotherapy Department, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNISUL), Palhoça, Santa Catarina, Brazil; Health Sciences Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Araranguá, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Electronic address:
Background: Kinesio taping® (KT) could facilitate respiratory muscle contraction, improving breathing. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the immediate effects of KT application on thoracoabdominal mobility, vital capacity, and respiratory muscle strength of healthy young individuals.
Methods: This clinical trial included 19 healthy individuals, measuring their maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressure, vital capacity, and thoracoabdominal mobility using cirtometry.
The Impact of Traditional Chinese Herbal Decoctions Combined with Rehabilitation Therapy on Pulmonary Function and Respiratory Muscle Strength in COVID-19 Recovery Patients.
Infect Drug Resist
October 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shapingba Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University (Shapingba District People's Hospital of Chongqing), Chongqing, Shapingba District, 400040, People's Republic of China.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine rehabilitation treatment during the recovery period of COVID-19, providing a scientific basis for developing more effective rehabilitation protocols.
Methods: The study included 120 COVID-19 (novel coronavirus) recovery patients treated at our hospital from November 2021 to April 2022. After registration, patients were randomly divided into two groups, namely the study group and the control group.
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