There is growing interest in understanding how ayurveda, the indigenous medical system of India, uses plants for therapeutic purpose. The aim of this two parts article is to explore how the analytical technique of Electronic tongue (E-tongue) can be used for studying rasa, one of the major ayurvedic parameter in the study of medicinal and nutritional plants. Although E-tongue is widely used in pharmaceutical, food and beverage industries for objective evaluation of taste, its use in plants from an ayurvedic perspective is novel. This first of the two parts article introduces the technique of E-tongue, positioning it in context for the following part. The latter discusses crucial control experiments required prior using E-tongue for studies on medicinal plants from an ayurvedic standpoint.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2020.12.011 | DOI Listing |
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Box 117, Lund, 221 00, Sweden.
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) often leads to pain and functional limitations, impacting work and daily life. Physical activity (PA) is an important part of the treatment. Wearable activity trackers (WATs) offer a novel approach to promote PA but could also aid in finding a sustainable PA level over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Voice
January 2025
Department of Audio, Video, and Electronic Forensics, Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Key Laboratory of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai, China.
Drug abuse can cause severe damage to the human speech organs. The vocal folds are one of the important speech organs that produce voice through vibration when airflow passes through. Previous studies have reported the negative effects of drugs on speech organs, including the vocal folds, but there is still limited research on relevant field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Genet
January 2025
Genetics Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel; The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, The Technion, Haifa, Israel. Electronic address:
Background: Ulnar mammary syndrome (UMS) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by heterozygous pathogenic variants in the T-box transcription factor 3 (TBX3) gene. The phenotype is classically characterized by upper limb defects and apocrine/mammary gland hypoplasia. Endocrine abnormalities include hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH), partial growth hormone deficiency and dysmorphic features, while ectopic pituitary gland and various congenital anomalies have also been described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
January 2025
MMDN, University of Montpellier, EPHE, INSERM, Montpellier, France; LipSTIC LabEx (ANR-11-LABX0021), Dijon, France. Electronic address:
Reduced docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) concentrations seem to be associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and DHA accretion to the brain across the blood-brain-barrier (BBB) can be modulated by various factors. Therefore, there is an urgent need to identify an efficient and non-invasive method to ensure brain DHA enrichment. In the present study, a safe and stable DHA-enriched nanoemulsion, designed to protect DHA against oxidation, was designed and administered intranasally in a transgenic mouse model of AD, the J20 mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dairy Sci
January 2025
Department of Applied Animal Science and Welfare, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden; The Beijer Laboratory for Animal Science, Faculty for Vet. Med. and Animal Science, SLU, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden.
In cow-calf contact (CCC) systems breaking the maternal bond may induce stress for the cow, thereby affecting feed intake, milk yield, milk flow rate, and milk electrical conductivity. This study aimed to determine the consequences of weaning and separation strategies in CCC systems for feed intake and milking characteristics of the cow. In 2 experiments, Swedish Holstein and Swedish Red cows either had (experiment 1) whole-day CCC (CCC1, n = 12) for 8.
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