A 62-year-old man presented as a trauma alert after a farm tractor accident. He was managed according to ATLS protocol. During initial trauma resuscitation, he developed an iatrogenic air embolus. The patient was treated conservatively by positioning him head down and tilted to the left (Durant's manoeuvre). Repeat CT scan performed 4 hours later showed resolution of the air embolus. He had no sequelae.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7845703 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-240428 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Leading to Air Travel-Induced Thrombosis.
Circ Res
January 2025
Aix Marseille University, INSERM 1263, INRAE 1260, Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Marseille, France (J.T., L.C., L.B., L.P.-D., C.D.).
Venous thromboembolism, characterized by deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is the third cardiovascular disease in the world. Deep vein thrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms in areas of impaired blood flow, and it is significantly affected by environmental factors. Local hypoxia, caused by venous stasis, plays a critical role in deep vein thrombosis under normal conditions, and this effect is intensified when the Po decreases, such as during air travel or high-altitude exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenetic evidence for the causal effects of air pollution on the risk of respiratory diseases.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
December 2024
Sleep Medicine Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, National Center for Respiratory Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510160, China. Electronic address:
Background: Epidemiological studies have consistently demonstrated a robust association between long-term exposure to air pollutants and respiratory diseases. However, establishing causal relationships remains challenging due to residual confounding in observational studies. In this study, Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was used to explore the causal and epigenetic relationships between various air pollutants and common respiratory diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVascular air embolism in neonates: a literature review.
Am J Perinatol
December 2024
Mount Sinai Hospital Pediatrics, TORONTO, Canada.
Background Neonatal vascular air embolism is a rare but often fatal condition. The literature comprises mostly case reports and a few dated systematic reviews. Our objective was to review all case reports of neonatal vascular air embolism to date, and provide up-to-date information about patient characteristics, clinical presentations, outcomes, pathogenesis, diagnosis, prevention, treatment and prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVenous thromboembolism in transfer trauma patients: A global problem.
Surgery
December 2024
Dewitt Daughtry Family Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, and Ryder Trauma Center, Miami, FL.
Background: As air travel and immobility are risk factors for venous thromboembolism, we aimed to test the hypothesis that internationally transferred trauma patients have a high incidence of venous thromboembolism on arrival.
Methods: A prospectively maintained registry of all international transferred trauma patients who presented to our level I trauma center from January 2023 to June 2024 was retrospectively reviewed. Patients with either lower extremity venous duplex ultrasound or computed tomography scan of the chest with contrast on arrival were included.
Case report: A rare but fatal complication of hysteroscopy-air embolism during treatment for missed abortion.
Front Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Hysteroscopic procedures complicated by air embolism (AE) are exceptionally rare occurrences in clinical practice, and there have been no previously reported cases of AE associated with hysteroscopic dilation and curettage. While the overall incidence of this complication is low, the consequences can be devastating. During early pregnancy, the unique physiological changes, such as elevated hormonal levels and increased uterine blood supply, significantly heighten the risk of AE development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!