Transcription factors (TFs) control an array of expressed genes. However, the specifics of how a gene is expressed in time and space as controlled by a TF remain largely unknown. Here, in TRPC6-regulated proline oxidase 1 (POX) transcription in human glioma, we report that OIP5-AS1, a long noncoding RNA, determines the specificity of p53-driven POX expression. The OIP5-AS1/p53 complex via its 24 nucleotides binds to the POX promoter and is necessary for POX expression but not for p21 transcription. An O-site in the POX promoter to which OIP5-AS1 binds was identified that is required for OIP5-AS1/p53 binding and POX transcription. Blocking OIP5-AS1 binding to the O-site inhibits POX transcription and promotes glioma development. Thus, the OIP5-AS1/O-site module decides p53-controlled POX expression as regulated by TRPC6 and affects glioma development.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmcb/mjab001 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
November 2024
CREA Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification, Via C.G. Bertero 22, 00156 Rome, Italy.
Plum pox virus (PPV) is the etiological agent of sharka, the most important viral disease of stone fruit worldwide. In this study, a one-step reverse transcription real-time PCR test (RT-qPCR) was modified and translated as a one-step RT-droplet digital PCR (RT-ddPCR) for sensitive, direct, and accurate detection and quantification of PPV. The modified RT-qPCR and RT-ddPCR PPV detection tests were validated using both plant purified total RNA (TRNA) and crude extract as templates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
November 2024
Horticulture Crops Research Department, Hormozgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
This study was carried out to quantify changes in the activities of antioxidative enzymes such as catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POX) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in two resistant onion cultivars 'Saba - HS' and 'Saba' and two susceptible cultivars 'Golden Eye' and 'Savannah Sweet' following an inoculation with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (FOC) at seedling stage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Biol (Stuttg)
January 2025
Plant Protection Research Department, Esfahan Agriculture and Natural Resource Research and Education Center, AREEO, Esfahan, Iran.
Front Plant Sci
August 2024
Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
White rust disease caused by a biotrophic oomycete is one of the most serious impediments in realizing the production potential of . Due to the obligate nature of the pathogen, R-gene-based resistance is unstable as the newer virulent races emerge quickly. For this, a deep understanding of the molecular basis of resistance is essential for developing durable resistant varieties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
August 2024
Plant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute (ALCRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), New Borg El-Arab City, 21934, Egypt.
Background: Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) is a highly infectious plant virus that affects a wide variety of plants and reduces crop yields around the world. Here, we assessed the effectiveness of using Ammi visnaga aqueous seed extract to synthesize silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) and their potential to combat TMV. Different techniques were used to characterize Ag-NPs, such as scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM, TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and dynamic light scattering (DLS).
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