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Pollution, stress response, and obesity: A systematic review.
Obes Rev
January 2025
Inserm UMR 1256 Nutrition-Genetics-Environmental Risk Exposure (N-G-ERE), University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Limited literature addresses the association between pollution, stress, and obesity, and knowledge synthesis on the associations between these three topics has yet to be made. Two reviewers independently conducted a systematic review of MEDLINE, Embase, and Web of Science Core Collection databases to identify studies dealing with the effects of semi-volatile organic compounds, pesticides, conservatives, and heavy metals on the psychosocial stress response and adiposity in humans, animals, and cells. The quality of papers and risk assessment were evaluated with ToxRTool, BEES-C instrument score, SYRCLE's risk of bias tool, and CAMARADES checklist.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAuthor Correction: Large-scale benchmarking of circRNA detection tools reveals large differences in sensitivity but not in precision.
Nat Methods
January 2025
OncoRNALab, Cancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), Department of Biomolecular Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Epigenetic Regulation of Innate and Adaptive Immune Cells in Salt-Sensitive Hypertension.
Circ Res
January 2025
Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN (A.P.H., M.S., M.M.K., A.K.).
Access to excess dietary sodium has heightened the risk of cardiovascular diseases, particularly affecting individuals with salt sensitivity of blood pressure. Our research indicates that innate antigen-presenting immune cells contribute to rapid blood pressure increases in response to excess sodium intake. Emerging evidence suggests that epigenetic reprogramming, with subsequent transcriptional and metabolic changes, of innate immune cells allows these cells to have a sustained response to repetitive stimuli.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferences in maternal diet fiber content influence patterns of gene expression and chromatin accessibility in fetuses and piglets.
Genomics
January 2025
Microbe Interactomics Group, Dept. Animal Sciences, Wageningen University & Research (WUR), Wageningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
This study investigates the impact of maternal gestation diets with varying fiber contents on gene expression and chromatin accessibility in fetuses and piglets fed a low fiber diet post weaning. High-fiber maternal diets, enriched with sugar beet pulp or pea internal fiber, were compared to a low-fiber maternal diet to evaluate their effects on liver and muscle tissues. The findings demonstrate that maternal high-fiber diets significantly alter chromatin accessibility, predicted transcription factor activity and transcriptional landscape in both fetuses and piglets.
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