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Reducing antibiotic duration for acute otitis media: clinician, administrator, and parental insights to inform implementation of system-level interventions.
Antimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol
January 2025
Center for Health Systems Research, Office of Research, Denver Health and Hospital Authority, Denver, CO, USA.
Objective: This qualitative study aimed to understand facilitators and barriers to implementation of interventions to improve guideline-concordant antibiotic duration prescribing for pediatric acute otitis media (AOM).
Design: Clinicians and clinic administrators participated in semi-structured qualitative interviews, and parents of children 2 years of age or older with a recent diagnosis of AOM participated in focus groups. The Practical Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model (PRISM) guided the study.
Simplified process for preparing native and depolymerized capsular polysaccharides of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Carbohydr Polym
March 2025
Beijing Minhai Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Beijing 102600, China. Electronic address:
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major pathogen of bacterial pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis, and otitis media. The pathogenicity of this bacterium is largely attributed to its polysaccharide capsule, a protective layer around bacterial cell that enables bacteria to resist against host defense. Capsular polysaccharides (CPSs) of S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBilateral squamous cell carcinoma of the temporal bone: A report of two cases and a systematic review of the literature.
J Otol
October 2024
Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Otorhinolaryngology, De Boelelaan 1117, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Objective: two new cases of temporal bone squamous cell carcinoma (TBSCC) with a bilateral occurrence are presented. Furthermore, a review of the literature was performed and the yearly incidence was calculated.
Methods: A systematic review of the literature was conducted using PRISMA guidelines.
Bacterial etiologies, antimicrobial susceptibility profiles and associated factors among patients with otitis media referred to Nekemte Public Health Research and Referral Laboratory Center, Western Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
BMC Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Salale University, P.O. Box 245, Fitche, Ethiopia.
Background: Otitis media is among the leading causes of illnesses responsible for causing hearing problems and adding significant costs to the public health system. Bacteria are the most common causative agents for otitis media. Currently, there is little information on the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of pathogenic bacterial isolates from patients with otitis media in Ethiopia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal Burden of Otitis Media Attributable to Secondhand Smoke in 204 Countries and Territories from 1990 to 2019: The Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study.
Ear Nose Throat J
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Hangzhou Normal University Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Objective: Secondhand smoke (SHS) is a major public health concern. In this study, we evaluated the global burden of otitis media (OM) due to SHS exposure during 1990-2019 and explored the impact of socioeconomic factors on it.
Methods: With reference to the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) data, we assessed the OM burden linked to SHS during 1990-2019, stratified by gender, GBD region, and country.
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