Bioengineering of Adenylate Cyclase Toxin for Vaccine Development and Other Biotechnological Purposes.

Toxins (Basel)

Structural Biology & Chemistry Department, Biochemistry of Macromolecular Interactions Unit, Institut Pasteur CNRS UMR, CEDEX 15, 3528 Paris, France.

Published: January 2021

The adenylate cyclase toxin, CyaA, is one of the key virulent factors produced by , the causative agent of whooping cough. This toxin primarily targets innate immunity to facilitate bacterial colonization of the respiratory tract. CyaA exhibits several remarkable characteristics that have been exploited for various applications in vaccinology and other biotechnological purposes. CyaA has been engineered as a potent vaccine vehicle to deliver antigens into antigen-presenting cells, while the adenylate cyclase catalytic domain has been used to design a robust genetic assay for monitoring protein-protein interactions in bacteria. These two biotechnological applications are briefly summarized in this chapter.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7911819PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins13020083DOI Listing

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