Quality of view through extended depth of focus intraocular lens in a model eye.

Jpn J Ophthalmol

Kyorin Eye Center, School of Medicine, Kyorin University, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka, Tokyo, 181-8611, Japan.

Published: July 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to compare the image quality seen through an extended depth of focus (EDF) intraocular lens (IOL) against multifocal and monofocal IOLs.
  • Using a model eye that mimicked human corneal aberrations, the researchers recorded the images through various lens types and compared their contrasts.
  • Results indicated that images viewed through the EDF IOL were clearer than those seen through multifocal IOLs, especially when using a wide-angle contact lens, suggesting better visibility for surgeons in certain procedures.

Article Abstract

Purpose: To compare the quality of images viewed through an extended depth of focus (EDF) intraocular lens (IOL) to that through multifocal or monofocal IOL.

Study Design: Experimental study METHODS: EDF IOL (Symfony, ZXR00V, Johnson & Johnson Vision), diffractive multifocal (ZLB00, + 3.25D or ZMB00, + 4.0D), or monofocal (ZCB00V) IOL with a spherical power of + 20.0 diopter (D) was placed in a fluid-filled model eye with corneal aberrations similar to those of human eyes. A United States Air Force Resolution Grating Target was glued to the posterior surface of the model eye and viewed through a flat contact lens, a 60D or 128D wide-angle non-contact lens (Resight) or wide-angle contact lens (MiniQuad). The contrast of the grating images recorded with the EDF and multifocal IOLs were compared to those through the monofocal IOL.

Results: The grating images viewed through the flat contact lens were slightly blurred when viewed through the EDF IOL but clearer than those through the multifocal IOLs with very blurred images in the periphery. The contrast of the images viewed through the EDF and multifocal IOLs through the flat contact lens was significantly lower than through the monofocal IOL (P < 0.02). The contrast of the images viewed through the EDF IOL with 60D or 128D wide-angle non-contact lens was significantly lower than through the monofocal IOL (P < 0.05) but not with wide-angle contact lens.

Conclusion: Our results suggest that vitreous surgeons can accomplish a clearer view during vitrectomy in EDF IOL-implanted eyes with a wide-angle viewing contact lens and a flat contact lens than in multifocal IOL-implanted eyes.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10384-021-00813-zDOI Listing

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