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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000512896 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
October 2024
School of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Amoud University, Amoud Valley, Borama 25263, Somalia.
Balkan Med J
March 2024
Member, The Turkish Academy of Sciences (TÜBA), Türkiye.
The testis develops in the abdominal cavity and descends into the scrotum. Although numerous theories have been proposed, the mechanism of descent and the reason for its inhibition remain unknown. Furthermore, none of the explanations account for the other occurrences related to the descent, such as failed obliteration of the processus vaginalis, or the reasons for the decrease in fertility and increase in the risk of malignancy associated with an undescended testis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxf Med Case Reports
April 2021
Department of Pediatric Internal Disease, Kabul University of Medical Science, Maiwand University Hospital, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Prune belly syndrome (PBS) is a rare congenital malformation of unknown etiology characterized by a triad of deficient abdominal wall musculature, undescended testicles and urinary tract malformations. Most of the patients have pulmonary, cardiac, skeletal and gastrointestinal tract anomalies. Lack of abdominal muscles leads to constipation due to inability to perform Valsalva maneuver, which helps push the stool out of the rectum during the defecation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrol Int
February 2022
Department of Human Pathology of Adult and Childhood "Gaetano Barresi", Unit of Pediatric Surgery, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
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