Combined Serum DKK3 and Circulating CD133 Cells as Prognostic Biomarkers for Ovarian Cancer Patients.

Onco Targets Ther

Biological Anthropology Institute, Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.

Published: January 2021

Introduction: Ovarian cancer (OV) can seriously endanger women's physical and mental health. Serum DKK3 has been used for the diagnosis and prognosis of patients with ovarian cancer. However, the specificity of antibodies may lead to errors in the detection of plasma protein.

Methods: Circulating CD133 cells from blood samples were separated by magnetic microbeads. Serum DKK3 levels were determined by ELISA. The roles of DKK3 in OV cells were analyzed in vitro.

Results: In this study, we found that the CD133 subpopulation in circulating tumor cells can indicate the overall survival rate of OV patients. Serum DKK3 levels were negatively correlated with the number of circulating CD133 cells in OV patients. In addition, we confirmed the inhibitory effect of recombinant human DKK3 (rhDKK3) on OV cells via reversal of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process.

Conclusion: Both serum DKK3 levels and circulating CD133 tumor cells can be used as prognostic markers for patients with ovarian cancer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7814242PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S288191DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

serum dkk3
20
circulating cd133
16
ovarian cancer
16
cd133 cells
12
dkk3 levels
12
cells prognostic
8
patients ovarian
8
tumor cells
8
dkk3
7
cells
7

Similar Publications

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is always accompanied by various complications, where diabetic retinopathy was a serious microvascular complications threatening the visual function of patients. This study evaluated the significance of miR-151a-5p and its effect on DR progression aiming to explore a novel biomarker for disease screening and monitoring. Study enrolled 137 patients with DM and 103 diabetes patients with DR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Urinary dickkopf-3 as a predictor for postoperative acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit.

Am J Med Sci

November 2024

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, No.11 Xizhimen South Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100044, PR China. Electronic address:

Background: As a life-threatening complication in patients undergoing surgery, acute kidney injury (AKI) is strongly associated with a worse prognosis. Urinary dickkopf-related protein 3 (DKK3) has been identified as a biomarker for predicting postoperative AKI in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

Objective: To investigate the predictive value of urinary DKK3 on postoperative AKI and develop a clinical model based on the predictor for predicting the development of AKI within seven days for patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how therapeutic hypothermia (TH) affects heart damage caused by ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury using rat models and cardiac cells.
  • Results show that TH decreases the size of heart damage, lowers serum levels of injury markers, and reduces inflammation and cell death associated with I/R injury.
  • TH's protective effects may be linked to the DKK3/Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, suggesting potential mechanisms for treating heart conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a unique cell death triggered by chemotherapy. However, studies elucidating the potential therapeutic role of ICD and the underlying mechanism in diabetic nephropathy (DN) are limited.

Methods: WGCNA was conducted on the human kidney biopsy data linked to DN, analyzing gene sets associated with ICD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peritoneal and renal DKK3 clearance in peritoneal dialysis.

BMC Nephrol

August 2024

Nephrology Section, Medical Clinic 1, University Hospital Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich- Wilhelms Universität Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, D-53127, Bonn, Germany.

Background: Urinary Dickkopf 3 (DKK3) excretion is a recently established biomarker of renal functional development. Its excretion into the peritoneal cavity has not been reported. We here studied DKK3 in peritoneal dialysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!