Alginate based gels are widely adopted in many pharmaceutical and biomedical fields. The main rheological characteristics of the alginate-based gels are important design parameters for gel preparation. A new methodology for rheological tests on the alginate-based gels has been assessed in order to obtain reliable and reproducible results in terms of loss and storage moduli. The methodology accounts for the effect of morphology on the rheological properties. Reliable results can be achieved if the structure of the gel is preserved during the analysis, thus, the control of the load applied during the rheological test plays a crucial role. The application of the proposed methodology allows to obtain information about the cross-linking degree of hydrogels. To this purpose, hydrogels with different ratios of divalent cations and alginate have been adopted. The number of junctions in the network formed during the cross-linking process has been evaluated and the results are consistent with the infrared analysis conducted on the same hydrogels.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2021.104341 | DOI Listing |
J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials of Chinese Education Ministry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China.
Burns are complex traumatic injuries that lead to severe physical and psychological problems due to the prolonged healing period and resulting physical scars. Owing to their versatility, hydrogels can be loaded with various functional factors, making them promising wound dressings. However, many hydrogel dressings cannot support cell survival for a long time, thereby delaying the process of tissue repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGels
December 2024
Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya pl. 9, 125047 Moscow, Russia.
Currently, materials with specific, strictly defined functional properties are becoming increasingly important. A promising strategy for achieving these properties involves developing methods that facilitate the formation of hierarchical porous materials that combine micro-, meso-, and macropores in their structure. Macropores facilitate effective mass transfer of substances to the meso- and micropores, where further adsorption or reaction processes can occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGels
December 2024
Departamento de Clínicas Veterinárias, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar (ICBAS), Universidade do Porto (UP), Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, n° 228, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.
Three-dimensional (3D) models with improved biomimicry are essential to reduce animal experimentation and drive innovation in tissue engineering. In this study, we investigate the use of alginate-based materials as polymeric inks for 3D bioprinting of osteogenic models using human bone marrow stem/stromal cells (hBMSCs). A composite bioink incorporating alginate, nano-hydroxyapatite (nHA), type I collagen (Col) and hBMSCs was developed and for extrusion-based printing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
February 2025
Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Natural polysaccharides with excellent biocompatibility are considered ideal materials for repairing diabetic foot ulcer. However, diabetic foot ulcer is often accompanied by decreased muscle function, even resulting in muscle atrophy. During wound repair, monitoring muscle function at the wound site in real time can identify the decreased muscle strength timely, which is crucial for precise wound rehabilitation.
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February 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No. 301 Middle Yanchang Road, Shanghai 200072, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Poor osseointegration markedly compromises the longevity of prostheses. To enhance the stability of titanium implants, surface functionalization is a proven strategy to promote prosthesis-bone integration. This study developed a hydrogel coating capable of simultaneous osteoangiogenesis and vascularization by incorporating deferoxamine (DFO) into a sodium alginate mineralized collagen composite hydrogel.
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