Xylan and gelatin-based hydrogels are prepared in different molar ratios using ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether cross-linker. The hydrogels are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, morphology, thermal analysis, and swelling ratio. The rheological experiment shows the gels are cross-linked successfully by revealing the viscoelastic nature. The xylan-gelatin gel synthesized in a 5:1 molar ratio (hence XG5) has higher storage modulus, gelation temperature, and time among the synthesized gels. The adsorption behaviour of the synthesized gels is studied for the removal of methylene blue, by varying adsorbate concentration, pH, and temperature. Among the synthesized hydrogels, XG5 shows the highest adsorption capacity of 26.04 mg g at pH = 5.84 and 25 °C. The kinetics of the adsorption process follows the pseudo-second-order model, and monolayer adsorption is adequately represented by the Langmuir isotherm model. The adsorption process is established as spontaneous, exothermic, and physisorption from the thermodynamic parameters.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117520 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Amity Institute of Environmental Sciences (AIES), Amity University Uttar Pradesh (AUUP), Sector-125, Gautam Budh Nagar, Noida, 201313, India.
This study focused on simulating the adsorption-based separation of Methylene Blue (MB) dye utilising Oryza sativa straw biomass (OSSB). Three distinct modelling approaches were employed: artificial neural networks (ANN), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS), and response surface methodology (RSM). To evaluate the adsorbent's potential, assessments were conducted using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
January 2025
Professor, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. Electronic address:
Statement Of Problem: Staining at the gingival margin could impact denture longevity, but the behavior of gingival colored composite resins (GCCs) in this area remains unclear.
Purpose: This in vitro study evaluated surface staining, microleakage, and push-out bond strength at the gingival margin of artificial teeth, comparing two consistencies of GCCs with two resin base materials.
Material And Methods: Specimens included artificial teeth (Ivostar; Ivoclar AG) and two acrylic resin base materials: conventional (Ondacryl; Clássico) and high-impact (Diamond D; Keystone Industries) (n=300).
Cir Esp (Engl Ed)
January 2025
Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Politécnic i Universitari La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Surgical resection and lymphadenectomy are the mainstay of curative treatment for oesophagogastric cancer. In this study we evaluate the results of intravascular methylene blue injection into oesophagectomy and gastrectomy specimens as a tool to increase lymph node detection. A prospective and descriptive study was run on 24 patients (11 oesophagus, 13 stomach cases).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
College of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, PR China; Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Control, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, PR China.
As a newly developed technology, lignocellulose pretreatment of PHP (phosphoric acid coupled with hydrogen peroxide) can facilitate the enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated lignocellulose for glucose production. It also has been found that the derived oxidative tail gas from pretreatment can facilely degrade organic pollutant. To balance the pollutant degradation and the glucose yield, the collaborative optimization on pretreatment was investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences, Shivanapura, Dasanapura Hobli, Bangalore 562162, India.
The textile industry is one of the main industries that benefited from the industrial revolution. Therefore, discharging of dyes from textile, paper, plastic, and rubber industries is inevitable. This colored wastewater prevents sunlight penetration and highly affects water sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!