Binder-free electrodes for supercapacitors have attracted much attention as no additive is required in their preparation processes. Herein, a hybrid metal oxide composed of graphene oxide (CoO/MnO/GO) was successfully prepared. Briefly, electrochemical deposition and sintering were applied to grow CoO nanosheets on nickel foam. Subsequently, MnO nanosheets were deposited on CoO nanosheets via the thermal decomposition of a KMnO aqueous solution. Finally, graphene oxide was added to improve the performance of the composite. Particularly, the as-obtained CoO/MnO/GO sample grown on nickel foam possessed a ternary nanosheet structure, and when applied as a binder-free electrode in a supercapacitor, it exhibited an excellent electrochemical performance. Firstly, the electrode exhibited an ultrahigh capacitance value of 2928 F g at 1 A g in a three-electrode system. Besides, the electrode showed a promising rate performance of 853 F g at a high current density of 20 A g. Moreover, the electrode displayed a relatively high energy density of 97.92 W h kg at a power density of 125 W kg and long cycle life of 93% retention after 5000 cycles at 10 A g in a two-electrode system. Thus, all the electrochemical tests suggest that the CoO/MnO/GO binder-free electrode is a potential candidate for energy storage.
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RSC Adv
January 2025
School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 China
This study investigates the impact of integrating g-CN into CuCoO electrodes on electrochemical performance working as binder-free electrodes. Flower-like CuCoO nanostructures on nickel foam are decorated with few-layer g-CN using a secondary hydrothermal process. The hierarchical g-CN/CuCoO nanoflower electrode demonstrates a specific capacity of 247.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
School of Optoelectronic Materials & Technology, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China.
Iron-oxide (FeO) nanoneedles were first in situ grown on the surface of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) using hydrothermal and N annealing process, and then polyaniline (PANI) was coated on the FeO nanoneedles to form network-like nanorods through dilute solution polymerization. The PANI/FeO/CNFs binder-free electrode exhibited a high specific capacitance of 603 F/g at 1 A/g with good rate capability. (The capacitance loss was about 48.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University P. O. Box 1888 Adama Ethiopia
Hierarchical binder-free NiCoO@CuS composite electrodes have been successfully fabricated on a nickel foam surface using a facile hydrothermal method and directly used as a battery-type electrode material for supercapacitor applications. The surface morphological studies reveal that the composite electrode exhibited porous NiCoO nanograss-like structures with CuS nanostructures. The surface area of the composite is significantly enhanced (91.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
December 2024
School of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials (Ministry of Education), Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
Electrochemical water splitting, with its oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), is undoubtedly the most eco-friendly and sustainable method to produce hydrogen. However, water splitting still requires improvement due to the high energy consumption caused by the slow kinetics and large thermodynamic potential requirements of OER. Urea-water electrolysis has become increasingly appealing compared to water-splitting because of the remarkable decline in the cell potential in the hydrogen production process and less energy consumption; it also offers a favorable opportunity to efficiently treat wastewater containing a significant amount of urea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, P. R. China.
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