This contribution reports on a study using Purexa™-MQ multimodal anion-exchange (AEX) membranes for protein polishing at elevated solution conductivities. Dynamic binding capacities (DBC ) of bovine serum albumin (BSA), human immunoglobulins, and salmon sperm DNA (ss-DNA) are reported for various salt types, salt concentrations, flowrates, and pH. Using 1 mg/ml BSA, DBC values for Purexa™-MQ were >90 mg/ml at conductivities up to 15 mS/cm. The membranes maintained a high, salt-tolerant BSA DBC of 89.8 ± 2.7 (SD) over the course of 100 bind-elute cycles. Polishing studies with acidic and basic monoclonal antibodies at >2 kg/L loads showed that Purexa™-MQ had higher clearance of host cell proteins and aggregate species at high conductivity (13 mS/cm) and in the presence of phosphate than other commercial AEX media. Purexa™-MQ also had a high ss-DNA DBC of 50 mg/ml at conductivities up to 15 mS/cm, markedly outperforming other commercial products. In addition to the effectiveness of Purexa™-MQ for protein polishing at elevated solution conductivities, its unusually high binding capacity for ss-DNA indicates potential applications for plasmid DNA purification.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.3129 | DOI Listing |
J Chromatogr A
January 2025
iBET, Instituto de Biologia Experimental e Tecnológica, Apartado 12 2780-901, Oeiras, Portugal; ITQB-NOVA, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Oeiras, Portugal. Electronic address:
Adeno-associated viruses (AAV) are becoming increasingly popular as a powerful tool for gene delivery therapy applications. Although processes to produce AAV are established, future demand for this type of viral vector requires further development of manufacturing processes to make them more robust, scalable, and flexible to accommodate the rise of engineered capsids. This study focuses on designing and evaluating a two-step chromatography process for capturing and polishing AAV8 using monolith chromatography media.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
December 2024
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301, United States.
Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have successfully eliminated anode carbonate precipitation through cation immobilization with the incorporation of alkaline polymer electrolytes (APEs). However, carbonation by CO in ambient air continues to induce significant AEMFC performance losses via mechanisms that remain unclear/elusive. In this multimodal investigation of AEMFC carbonation, we find that the increase in ionic resistance after carbonation accounts for only a small fraction of the cell voltage drop, especially at high current densities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr A
September 2024
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering and Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, 12180, United States. Electronic address:
This paper employs a high-throughput parallel batch (microtiter plate) adsorption screen with sequential salt step increases to rapidly generate protein elution profiles for multiple resins at different pHs using a protein library. The chromatographic set used in this work includes single mode, multimodal anion-exchange (MMA), and multimodal cation-exchange (MMC) resins. The protein library consists of proteins with isoelectric points ranging from 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr A
August 2024
Department of Purification, Microbiology and Virology, Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, United States.
Bispecific antibodies expressed and assembled from a single upstream culture require the correct balance and pairing of four different heavy and light chains (HC and LC). The increased potential for chain-mispaired species challenges the downstream purification of this new format. While clearance of HC-mispaired species, including homodimers and half-antibodies, has been assessed, removal of LC mispairs requires a more stringent approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Microbiol Biotechnol
April 2024
Programa de Pós-Graduação Interunidades Em Biotecnologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Streptococcus pneumoniae can cause diseases with high mortality and morbidity. The licensed vaccines are based on capsular polysaccharides and induce antibodies with low cross reactivity, leading to restricted coverage of serotypes. For surpassing this limitation, new pneumococcal vaccines are needed for induction of broader protection.
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