The mitogenome sequence of a polychaete (Phyllodocida, Nereididae) was determined first in the genus . The circular genome is 15,765bp in size including 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 2 rRNA and 22 tRNA of which the order and structure is same as those of other Nereididae species. All PCGs use ATG as the start codon while for the stop codon, COI, ND5 and ND1 use an incomplete codon of T. The genome consists of 32.4% A, 18.2% C, 14.2% G, 35.2% T, showing a high content of A + T similar to the other Phyllodocid polychaetes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2016.1247663 | DOI Listing |
J Eukaryot Microbiol
November 2024
Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Gregarine apicomplexans are ubiquitous endosymbionts of invertebrate hosts. Despite their ecological and evolutionary importance, inferences about the phylogenetic relationships of major gregarine groups, such as the Lecudinidae and Urosporidae, have been hindered by vague taxonomic definitions and limited molecular and morphological data. In this study, we investigated five gregarine species collected from four families of polychaete hosts (Nereididae, Oenonidae, Hesionidae, and Phyllodocidae) using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Biol
April 2024
Marine Biological Section, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Universitatesparken 4, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. Electronic address:
High-resolution object vision - the ability to separate, classify, and interact with specific objects in the environment against the visual background - has only been conclusively shown to have evolved in three of the thirty-five animal phyla: chordates, arthropods, and mollusks (cephalopods). However, alciopid polychaetes (Phyllodocidae, Alciopini), which possess a pair of bulbous camera-type eyes, have also been hypothesized to achieve high acuity. In this study, we examined three species of night-active pelagic alciopids from the Mediterranean Sea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicon X
June 2022
Associate Laboratory i4HB - Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, Department of Life Sciences, NOVA School of Science and Technology, NOVA University of Lisbon, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.
The present study investigated the potential toxicity of venomous secretions of two polychaetes, and (Annelida: Phyllodocida). Toxic activity of putative toxins, measured on mussel gills through the Comet assay, revealed higher effects caused by extracts from skin and specialised, jawed proboscis, when compared to control. The results suggest that .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
January 2021
Department of Marine Science, College of Natural Sciences, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea.
Here, we present the first whole mitogenome sequence of the marine polychaete, , isolated from the Beaufort Sea. The mitochondrial genome of is 15,757 bp in length and consists of 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, 2 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, and a non-coding region that is typical of polychaetes. GC content of the mitogenome is 37.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
January 2020
Department of Marine Science, College of Natural Sciences, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea.
To date, only five species are registered in the genus , and complete mitochondrial genome is reported in one species, . In this study, a complete 15,783 bp genome for the marine polychaete mitochondrion was assembled through Illumina HiSeq platform. The complete mitochondrial genome of contained 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, two ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, and one control region.
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